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298 Neb. 26, 902 N.W.2d 204 Nebraska Supreme Court October 13, 2017 No. S-16-676
In a qualified immunity analysis, the dispositive question is whether the violative nature of particular conduct is clearly established.
not violate clearly established law.18 First, we address whether Roark is entitled to qualified immunity on Waldron’s knock-and-announce claim.
In finding that the rights here were not clearly established and that Roark is entitled to qualified immunity, we follow the law set forth in recent U.S. Supreme Court cases.
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196 A.3d 579 New Jersey Superior Court App Division November 2, 2018 No. A-0707-17T2
Most pertinent to the present appeal, defendants invoked principles of qualified immunity and argued that RDI's constitutional and NJCRA claims must be dismissed because defendants violated no "clearly established" laws in their
Qualified immunity shields government officials from civil liability unless a plaintiff pleads facts showing: "(1) that the official violated a statutory or constitutional right, and (2) that the right was 'clearly established' at
Therefore, "unless the plaintiff's allegations state a claim of violation of clearly established law, a defendant pleading qualified immunity is entitled to dismissal before the commencement of discovery."
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444 P.3d 652 Wyoming Supreme Court July 9, 2019 Nos. S-18-0231; S-18-0263
Guy argued that "[t]he essence of a qualified immunity claim is factual" and that whether a right was "clearly established ... is a factual determination."
Rather, our only task is to determine whether "clearly established" law places the question "beyond debate." Because it does not, we conclude Mr. Lampert and Ms. Tennant-Caine were entitled to qualified immunity as to Mr.
Guy has failed to overcome qualified immunity on the "clearly established" prong. We take no position on whether the certificate of service violated either W.R.C.P. 5 or U.R.D.C. 302.
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West Virginia Supreme Court August 25, 2026 No. 24-275Not cited Unpublished
On appeal, we reversed and remanded for further proceedings because the petitioner identified a specific statute as the clearly established law allegedly violated, which precluded an application of qualified immunity at the initial
In addition, the court concluded that the “best interests of the child doctrine” was inapplicable and did not rise to the level of a violation of a clearly established right to defeat qualified immunity.
Va. 492 , 766 S.E.2d 751 (2014) (discussing the application of qualified immunity for the discretionary acts of public officials absent violation of clearly established laws of which a reasonable official would have known); Crouch
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New Mexico Court of Appeals September 18, 2019Not cited Unpublished
Standard of Review and Qualified Immunity {6} The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials, including police officers, from liability for civil claims “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established
{8} We use a two-step analysis when evaluating a claim of qualified immunity: “(1) the defendant’s alleged conduct violated a constitutional or statutory right, and (2) the right was clearly established at the time of the conduct
Even if Plaintiff satisfies the first step of the analysis, Defendants are still entitled to qualified immunity if the law governing the violation was not “clearly established” at the time of the alleged violation.
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809 S.E.2d 699 West Virginia Supreme Court January 31, 2018 No. 17-0025
of a clearly established statutory or constitutional law.
Consequently, at issue is the determination that DHHR was nonetheless stripped of qualified immunity because Mr. Gillispie demonstrated that a clearly established statutory or constitutional law had been violated.
Gillispie has failed to demonstrate a violation of a clearly established statutory or constitutional law sufficient to strip DHHR of its qualified immunity. 23 IV.
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165 A.3d 735 Supreme Court of New Jersey July 24, 2017 No. A-71-15
established” right when he entered Brown’s home to secure it, and qualified immunity applies. 1.
Detective Steet is entitled to qualified immunity as to Brown’s NJCRA claim because regardless of whether his conduct amounts to a violation of a constitutional right, that right was not clearly established at the time that he acted
established at the time of his conduct, we conclude that Detective Steet is entitled to qualified immunity.
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Court of Appeals of Arizona February 3, 2025 No. 1 CA-SA 24-0200Not cited Unpublished
Specifically, the Officers contend issue preclusion governs the application of Arizona qualified immunity because the Ninth Circuit held there was no clearly established right at the time deputies shot Rudhman.
As we held in Quinn, the issues underlying Arizona common law qualified immunity and federal qualified immunity substantially overlap because both analyze whether there was a clearly established right, whether a right was violated,
But as we have explained, a showing of a clearly established right is not required where the Survivors are arguing qualified immunity does not apply because the deputies acted in reckless disregard of Rudhman’s rights.
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199 Wash. App. 748 Court of Appeals of Washington July 17, 2017 No. 76010-6-I
¶1 The doctrine of qualified immunity shields a government official from civil liability and money damages unless the plaintiff shows violation of a constitutional right that is clearly established at the time of the challenged
If Alan Croft has qualified immunity as to the trespass notice he is entitled to qualified immunity for the actions that flowed from it. . . . Absent a clearly established right, Mr.
But if the test of “clearly established law” were to be applied at this level of generality, it would bear no relationship to the “objective legal reasonableness” that is the touchstone of [qualified immunity].
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West Virginia Supreme Court May 2, 2025 No. 23-476Not cited
“For purposes of qualified immunity, internal agency policies, procedures, manuals, guidelines, or similar documents that have not been legislatively approved are not, and cannot be used to create clearly established statutory rights
Clearly Established Rights or Laws Petitioner alleges that three different clearly established laws or rights were violated by the cadre that should strip Respondents of qualified immunity: (1) MCA’s safety policies; (2) the right
established rights or laws, we find none that strip Respondents of qualified immunity on these facts.
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Nebraska Court of Appeals May 23, 2017 No. A-15-1126Not cited
ANALYSIS Qualified immunity protects government officials acting in their individual capacities from civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable
Qualified immunity consists of two inquiries: (1) whether the facts that a plaintiff has alleged make out a violation of a constitutional right and (2) whether the right at issue was clearly established at the time of the defendant
In denying Payne’s Fourth Amendment claim, the district court found that the DCS officials were entitled to qualified immunity because Payne’s right to possess the artwork was not clearly established.
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141 Nev. Adv. Op. No. 31 Nevada Supreme Court June 12, 2025 No. 87906
Granting summary judgment on qualified immunity grounds is appropriate where the defendant's conduct did not violate any clearly established constitutional law. See White u.
Eggleston has not met the exacting "clearly established" standard required to defeat qualified immunity on this point.
However, we cannot ignore that an official's conduct is outside the protection of qualified immunity only if it is clearly established as unconstitutional at the time of the conduct.
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2026 ME 27 Supreme Judicial Court of Maine March 17, 2026 No. Ken-25-104Not cited
. [¶10] “An official sued under § 1983 is entitled to qualified immunity unless it is shown that the official violated a statutory or constitutional right that was clearly established at the time of the challenged conduct.”3 Plumhoff
The individual defendants are alternatively entitled to qualified immunity for the § 1983 claim because there was no clearly established right. [¶23] “Qualified immunity is meant to protect government officials where no . . .
hearing before an administrative board was and is clearly established law.
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Court of Appeals of Washington April 30, 2024 No. 39670-3Not cited Unpublished
However, we conclude that the right to video record a public meeting was not clearly established in 2003 and therefore Mayor Ross is entitled to qualified immunity.
She maintains that in 2003 her right to video record city council meetings was clearly established and therefore Mayor Ross is not entitled to qualified immunity. We disagree.
The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials from liability unless a plaintiff can demonstrate that the official: (1) violated a constitutional right, and (2) that right was clearly established at the time the
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2019 Ark. 204, 575 S.W.3d 111 Supreme Court of Arkansas June 6, 2019 No. CV-18-24
Langdon , 333 Ark. 662 , 671, 970 S.W.2d 292 , 296 (1998) (adopting United States Supreme Court's test for qualified immunity in Section 1983 actions).
Public officials are entitled to qualified immunity from damages under Section 1983 unless they transgress "clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known." Rainey v.
Banks is entitled to qualified immunity unless (1) the facts alleged, construed in a light most favorable to Jones, establish a violation of a constitutional or statutory right, and (2) the right was clearly established at the time
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West Virginia Supreme Court October 13, 2020 No. 18-1141Not cited
In affirming the circuit court’s decision, this Court found that pleading simple negligence, without a violation of a clearly established right, is insufficient to overcome qualified immunity.
[the West Virginia Governmental Tort Claims and Insurance Reform Act], is entitled to qualified immunity from personal liability for official acts if the involved conduct did not violate clearly established laws of which a reasonable
I. reveals that this Court reviewed the pleadings and found that “[p]leading simple negligence, without a violation of a clearly established right, is insufficient to overcome qualified immunity.” B.R.I., at *2. In B. R.
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Supreme Court of New Jersey July 9, 2020 No. A-70-18Not cited
If the right at issue is not clearly established, then the officer alleged to have violated that right will be entitled to qualified immunity.
Many Section 1983 cases rise or fall on the “clearly established” prong of qualified immunity.
Ct. at 1776 (“Qualified immunity is no immunity at all if ‘clearly established’ law can simply be defined as the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures.”).
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Court of Appeals of Washington August 20, 2024 No. 39670-3Not cited Unpublished
However, we conclude that the right to video record a public meeting was not clearly established in 2003 and therefore Mayor Ross is entitled to qualified immunity.
Scantlin, et al qualified immunity. The motion argued that the right to video record the city council meeting was not clearly established on May 8, 2003, such that it would have been known by every reasonable official.
She maintains that in 2003 her right to video record city council meetings was clearly established and therefore Mayor Ross is not entitled to qualified immunity. We disagree. 6 No. 39670-3-III Zink, et al v.
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Court of Appeals of Washington July 17, 2017 No. 76010-6Not cited
. — The doctrine of qualified immunity shields a government official from civil liability and money damages unless the plaintiff shows violation of a constitutional right that is clearly established at the time of the challenged
If Alan Croft has qualified immunity as to the trespass notice he is entitled to qualified immunity for the actions that flowed from it. ... Absent a clearly established right, Mr.
The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials from civil liability and money damages so long as "'their conduct does not violate clearly established ...
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Int. Ct. of App. of W.Va. February 8, 2024 No. 22-ica-202Not cited
Oct. 13, 2020) (memorandum decision), and remanded the case for further proceedings, concluding that B.R. had identified West Virginia Code § 49-6A-9 as a clearly established law that DHHR violated, which precluded qualified immunity
to defeat the defense of qualified immunity.
-6A-9, which would overcome qualified immunity.