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43 M.J. 282 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces September 29, 1995 Nos. 94-5008; CMR No. 30025Cited by 26 Dissent · Crawford
On cross-examination as to the loss of the seven samples, which were all listed in one document, the defense asked: Q: Would you agree, doctor, that losing seven positive results, placing them in a negative position, would be grossly
negligent on the part of whoever did it?
A: Well it is negligent, no doubt about it, yes. Q: Not only negligent, doctor; it would be grossly negligent, wouldn’t it? A: Well, if you want to characterize it that way, yes.
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38 M.J. 726 U S Air Force Court of Military Review September 3, 1993 No. ACM 29629
He challenges the legal basis for his charges, arguing “it is against public policy to prosecute a military physician for negligence committed in the course of medical treatment.”
Appellant, nevertheless, points to the legislative history of 10 U.S.C. § 1089 (1988) as evidence of a legislative intent not to prosecute military physicians for simple negligence in the performance of medical duties. 10 U.S.C.
Although appellant argues Congress could not have intended to immunize military physicians from civil liability but leave them liable criminally under the UCMJ for negligent medical treatment, we see nothing facially inconsistent in
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44 M.J. 254 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces August 13, 1996 Nos. 95-0543; Crim. App. No. 92 1364
In response to this motion, defense counsel stated his intention of calling Doctors Neuman and Arthur on the issue of medical negligence by the attending medical personnel.
Both doctors had written reports which were highly critical of the emergency team’s actions at the scene. Dr.
In Reveles , we held the defense had not made a sufficient proffer to justify producing the medical doctor.
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58 M.J. 305 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces June 23, 2003 No. 98-0146/AF
THE NEGLIGENCE OF THE AIR FORCE DOCTORS WHO TREATED APPELLANT WAS A SUFFICIENT INTERVENING PROXIMATE CAUSE TO RELIEVE HER OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY; AND/OR D.
Even if the doctors negligently failed to diagnose Appellant’s pregnancy on April 7, April 19, and July 3, their negligence was, at best, a contributing cause.
Notwithstanding any negligence by the doctors before she went into labor, her lack of due care for the safety of her baby, once labor began, “play[ed] a material role in the victim’s decease.” Romero, 1 M.J. at 229 . D.
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49 M.J. 104 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces September 23, 1998 Nos. 97-0616; Crim.App. No. 95-02208
MJ: Counsel, in your offer do you intend — are you trying to offer evidence that the doctor was somewhat negligent in his treatment? DC: Not this doctor, sir. Sir, if I may make a very brief offer of proof.
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11 C.M.A. 313 United States Court of Military Appeals March 11, 1960 No. 13,397
It would be grossly negligent for the doctor not to resolve the doubt and ascertain from the accused the true cause, and it is clear from this record that whatever history he obtained was not elicited for the purpose of obtaining facts
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15 M.J. 954 U.S. Army Court of Military Review March 10, 1983 No. CM 440547
of the attending physician.
Before an accused can be relieved of the consequences of his acts, the treatment of the attending physicians must rise to the level of gross negligence of such a nature as to turn aside the course of probable recovery. State v.
to do so was no more than simple negligence.
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15 M.J. 812 U.S. Navy-Marine Corps Court of Military Review February 11, 1983 No. NMCM 82 0841Not cited
CEDARBURG, Chief Judge: Appellant was convicted by general court-martial comprised of officer members, contrary to his plea, of involuntary manslaughter through culpable negligence.
Appellant, a medical doctor and board eligible urologist, was a staff urologist at the Naval Regional Medical Center, .Great Lakes, Illinois on 22 March 1979.
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46 M.J. 802 U S Coast Guard Court of Criminal Appeals June 5, 1997 No. 1056Not cited
While no assault and battery cases have been found, the Government does cite one reported civilian decision involving manslaughter in which a physician was charged with criminal negligence by exposing a patient to excessive X-rays.
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65 M.J. 677 Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals July 12, 2007 No. NMCCA 200500223
of the attending physician.
We also hold that removal of the victim from a respirator prior to brain death does not relieve an accused of criminal responsibility unless the decision by the physician, or in this case the victim’s legal representative, “was no
more than simple negligence.”
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50 M.J. 410 Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces June 14, 1999 No. 98-0146/A
AIRMAN RILEY WAS DENIED THE RIGHT TO HAVE HER GUILT OR INNOCENCE DETERMINED BY THE MEMBERS SINCE THE MEMBERS, HAVING CONVICTED HER OF UNPREMEDITATED MURDER, NEVER, PURSUANT TO THE MILITARY JUDGE’S INSTRUCTIONS, CONSIDERED WHETHER THE NEGLIGENCE
OF THE AIR FORCE DOCTORS WAS A SUFFICIENT INTERVENING PROXIMATE CAUSE TO RELIEVE HER OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY; D.
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26 M.J. 744 U.S. Navy-Marine Corps Court of Military Review April 13, 1988 No. NMCM 86 2829
* * * * * * If a physician violates any one of these duties, he has committed simple negligence. If he violates one of these in a gross departure from applicable standards, he has committed culpable negligent [sic].
Although the above discussion expresses our distaste for holding a physician criminally liable for simple negligence, the Court does not decide that issue today.
As best we can determine, Commander Billig is the only physician in the history of both military and civilian criminal law in the United States to be convicted of negligent homicide for simple negligence during the course of patient
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33 M.J. 832 U.S. Army Court of Military Review October 7, 1991 No. ACMR 8902851
Instead, he disregarded this need and the risk, and instead deferred to the boy’s objections to seeing a doctor. Thirdly, proximate causation must exist between the appellant’s negligent omission and his son’s death.
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Army Court of Criminal Appeals October 21, 2024 No. 20230029Not cited Unpublished
See Estelle, 429 U.S. at 106 (“[A] complaint that a physician has been negligent in diagnosing or treating a medical condition does not state a valid claim of medical mistreatment under the Eighth Amendment.”).
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60 M.J. 622 Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals July 1, 2004 No. ACM 34825
Army Court of Military Review has succinctly noted: Civilian courts ... uniformly [have] held that removal of the victim from the respirator prior to brain death does not relieve an accused of responsibility if the decision by the physician
to do so was no more than simple negligence.
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69 M.J. 591 Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals September 21, 2010 No. NMCCA 200900475Cited by 6 Concurrence · Booker
The culpable negligence ordinarily cannot be proven in civilian prosecutions absent some sort of “special relationship” between the alleged perpetrator and the alleged victim— e.g., parent and child; doctor and patient; driver and
What is more, the duty in civilian society is violated only by culpable negligence, not simple negligence.