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Lanuza v. Holder

Elsa Emilia Samayoa LANUZA; Elsa Lopez Samayoa, Petitioners, v. Eric H. HOLDER Jr., Attorney General, Respondent

Lanuza v. Holder, 597 F.3d 970 (9th Cir. 2010)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
March 5, 2010
Docket
No. 07-71943
Judges
Wardlaw, Callahan, Sedwick
Citations
597 F.3d 9702010 WL 7447102010 U.S. App. LEXIS 4702

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

Elsa Emilia Samayoa Lanuza (“Samayoa”) and her daughter, Elsa Lopez Samayoa (“Lopez”), are natives and citizens of Guatemala. They petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) affirmance of an Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) decision pretermitting their applications for special rule cancellation of removal under Section 203 of the Nicaraguan and Central American Relief Act of 1997 (NACARA), Pub.L. No. 105-100, 111 Stat. 2160, 2193-2201 (Nov. 19, 1997), amended by Pub.L. No. 105-139, 111 Stat.

*972 2644, 2644-45 (Dec. 2, 1997).

1

To the extent that we have jurisdiction, it is pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . We review claims of constitutional violations de novo.

Torres-Aguilar v. INS, 246 F.3d 1267, 1271 (9th Cir.2001). We dismiss in part and deny in part.

The government argues, and Samayoa does not contest, that we lack jurisdiction to consider Samayoa’s application for relief. The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (IIRIRA), Pub.L. No. 104-208, § 309 (c)(5)(C)(ii), 110 Stat. 3009 (1996), expressly precludes us from reviewing the BIA’s determination of eligibility for NA-CARA § 203 relief. Section 309(c)(5)(C)(ii) provides that “[a] determination by the Attorney General as to whether an alien satisfies the requirements of clause (i) is final and shall not be subject to review by any court.” IIRIRA § 309(c)(5)(C)(ii), as amended by NA-CARA, Pub.L. No. 105-100 (1997). Therefore, we lack jurisdiction to determine Samayoa’s statutory eligibility for NACARA § 203 relief.

Samayoa also argues that she was denied due process because the IJ determined that she was ineligible for NA-CARA § 203 relief before she began to testify. The record, however, belies this contention. The IJ reviewed all the record evidence, heard counsel’s arguments and Samayoa’s testimony, allowed cross-examination, and directly questioned Samayoa over the course of four hearings before making the ineligibility determination. Therefore, the IJ did not violate Samayoa’s constitutional right to due process by depriving her of a full and fair hearing and a reasonable opportunity to present evidence on her behalf.

We dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction in part, and deny in part.

DISMISSED; DENIED.

1

. The IJ and the BIA granted the petitioners’ request that Samayoa act as the lead applicant, and that Lopez act as a derivative beneficiary of the petition.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 2 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 30 cases

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2010: 32011: 102012: 12013: 22014: 12015: 22016: 22017: 22020: 22022: 12023: 12024: 22025: 120102026peak 2011 · 10

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Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
J. Jesus Torres-Aguilar v. Immigration & Naturalization Serv., 246 F.3d 1267 (9th Cir. 2001) 566

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