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Wray v. Reynolds

Freeman WRAY, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Cecilia R. REYNOLDS, Respondent-Appellee

Wray v. Reynolds, 393 F. App'x 983 (4th Cir. 2010)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
September 2, 2010
Docket
No. 10-6605
Judges
King, Duncan, Hamilton
Citations
393 F. App'x 983
Status
Unpublished

Opinion — Per Curiam

Dismissed by unpublished PER CURIAM opinion.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:

Freeman Wray seeks to appeal the district court’s order accepting the recommendation of the magistrate judge and dismissing his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (2006) petition as untimely. The order is not ap-pealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certifícate of appealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253 (c)(1) (2006). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253 (c)(2) (2006). When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong.

Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 , 120 S.Ct. 1595 , 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000);

see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38 , 123 S.Ct. 1029 , 154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right.

Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85 , 120 S.Ct. 1595 . We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Wray has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of ap-pealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

DISMISSED.

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Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473 (2000) 41,948
Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322 (2003) 27,477

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