TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Graham v. State

Graham v. State, 559 So. 2d 343 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1990)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
District Court of Appeal of Florida · State Appellate Courts
Decided
April 4, 1990
Docket
No. 89-0590
Judges
Per Curiam
Citations
559 So. 2d 3431990 WL 37499

Opinion — Per Curiam

559 So.2d 343 (1990)

George GRAHAM, Appellant,

v.

STATE of Florida, Appellee.

No. 89-0590.

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.

April 4, 1990.

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Jeffrey E. Anderson, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Lynn Waxman, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

At a probation revocation hearing, the trial court found the defendant in violation and, despite an objection, used a different scoresheet to calculate the sentence from the one used at the original sentencing at which the defendant had received probation. We reverse.

We agree that a trial judge can correct a miscalculated scoresheet at any time. Lathrop v. State, 521 So.2d 358 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988). However, what happened in the case at bar was not, for example, an error in arithmetical addition of the numbers apparent from the four corners of the scoresheet. Much more than that occurred. Through some mix-up, the original scoresheet presented to the trial judge did not include several prior convictions at all. In other words, the error was not a miscalculation apparent to any reviewer, it was a total failure to list other convictions in the first place.

We sympathize with the thought that a trial judge should have the ability to impose any sentence which it could lawfully have done originally, Davis v. Wainwright, 408 So.2d 824 (Fla. 3d DCA 1982), and would affirm this cause absent an objection. See Dailey v. State, 488 So.2d 532 (Fla. 1986). However, an objection was interposed sub judice and we find it to be *344 error to consider a whole new scoresheet bearing little resemblance to the original, as distinct from correcting an error made on that original. See Senior v. State, 502 So.2d 1360 (Fla. 5th DCA 1987), rev. denied, 511 So.2d 299 (Fla. 1987). There was simply no miscalculation on the original scoresheet as submitted to the trial judge, and it is too late to correct other errors now.

REVERSED AND REMANDED.

DOWNEY and LETTS, JJ., concur.

ANSTEAD, J., specially concurs with opinion.

ANSTEAD, Judge, specially concurring.

I would certify the issue as to whether the trial court can use a corrected scoring sheet at a probation revocation hearing. Cf. Goene v. State, 552 So.2d 337 (Fla. 4th DCA 1989).

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 1 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

  • (for purposes of correcting sentence pursuant to rule 3.800(a), a court is confined to determining correctness of a sentence from the four corners of the original sentencing record)

Cited by 18 cases

View all citing references →
1990: 21991: 41992: 41993: 21994: 42002: 12004: 119902026peak 1991 · 4

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Roberts v. State644 So. 2d 81 (Fla. 1994)
  2. Scherwitz v. State618 So. 2d 793 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1993)
  3. Pittman v. State604 So. 2d 1263 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)
  4. Harris v. State574 So. 2d 1211 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)
  5. Roberts v. State611 So. 2d 58 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)
  6. Columbo v. State575 So. 2d 1387 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)

Most recent

  1. State v. Marshall869 So. 2d 754 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)
  2. Aponte v. State810 So. 2d 1008 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2002)
  3. Roberts v. State644 So. 2d 81 (Fla. 1994)
  4. Roberts v. State644 So. 2d 84 (Fla. 1994)
  5. Scherwitz v. State644 So. 2d 85 (Fla. 1994)
  6. Dean v. State629 So. 2d 1106 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1994)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Dailey v. State, 488 So. 2d 532 (Fla. 1986) 30
Senior v. State, 502 So. 2d 1360 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1987) 8
Davis v. Wainwright, 408 So. 2d 824 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1982) 5
Goene v. State, 552 So. 2d 337 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1989) 2
Lathrop v. State, 521 So. 2d 358 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1988) 1

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list