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People v. Harmon

People v. Harmon, 232 N.W.2d 187 (Mich. 1975)
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Court
Michigan Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
August 20, 1975
Docket
Nos. 56016, (Calendar No. 9)
Judges
Kavanagh, Williams, Levin, Coleman, Fitzgerald, Lindemer, Swainson
Citations
232 N.W.2d 187394 Mich. 6251975 Mich. LEXIS 263

Opinion — Lindemer

*626 L. B. Lindemer, J.

Defendant was convicted after a jury trial of prison escape. MCLA 750.193; MSA 28.390. The Court of Appeals reversed defendant’s conviction, and we affirm on the same basis as People v Luther, ante, 394 Mich 619 ; 232 NW2d 184 (1975).

In this case the defendant testified to a similar confrontation to the one noted in Luther.

1

We discuss only one factual variation; defendant did not leave the prison until approximately 24 hours after the confrontation. This does not suffice to remove the defense of duress from the consideration of the jury.

"[W]hat constitutes present, immediate and impending compulsion depends on the circumstances of each case.”

2

The trial court’s refusal to give an instruction on duress was reversibly erroneous.

The Court of Appeals is affirmed. Defendant’s cross-appeal is moot.

T. G. Kavanagh, C. J., and Williams, Levin, M. S. Coleman, and J. W. Fitzgerald, JJ., concurred with Lindemer, J.

Swainson, J., took no part in the decision of this case.

1

The opinion of the Court of Appeals sets forth the facts in sufficient detail.

People v Harmon, 53 Mich App 482 , 484—485; 220 NW2d 212, 213-214 (1974).

2

People v Richter, 54 Mich App 598 ; 221 NW2d 429 (1974). (In that case the time lapse was three weeks.)

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 21 cases

View all citing references →
1976: 11977: 21978: 71979: 11980: 21981: 11982: 11983: 11985: 11993: 11995: 12001: 12016: 119762026peak 1978 · 7

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State v. Horn566 P.2d 1378 (Haw. 1977)
  2. Timothy Taylor v. Michigan Department of Corrections69 F.3d 76 (6th Cir. 1995)
  3. State v. Turner711 P.2d 353 (Wash. Ct. App. 1985)
  4. People v. Rhinehart245 N.W.2d 763 (Mich. Ct. App. 1976)
  5. Commonwealth v. Stanley401 A.2d 1166 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1979)
  6. State v. Pacheco26 P.3d 572 (Haw. 2001)

Most recent

  1. People of Michigan v. Bruce Alan WeaverNo. 326468 (Mich. Ct. App. May 19, 2016)
  2. State v. Pacheco26 P.3d 572 (Haw. 2001)
  3. Timothy Taylor v. Michigan Department of Corrections69 F.3d 76 (6th Cir. 1995)
  4. Timothy Taylor v. Michigan Department of Corrections, Dale E. Foltz Gwen Bogan Don Wentworth A.E. Tessmer John Doe, No. 114 F.3d 602 (6th Cir. 1993)
  5. State v. Turner711 P.2d 353 (Wash. Ct. App. 1985)
  6. El Pueblo de Puerto Rico v. Morales Roque113 P.R. Dec. 876 (1983)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
People v. Luther, 232 N.W.2d 184 (Mich. 1975) 49
People v. Harmon, 220 N.W.2d 212 (Mich. Ct. App. 1974) 36
People v. Richter, 221 N.W.2d 429 (Mich. Ct. App. 1974) 4

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