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In re Welfare of Burns

In the Matter of the WELFARE OF Scott BURNS

In re Welfare of Burns, 284 N.W.2d 359 (Minn. 1979)
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Court
Supreme Court of Minnesota · State Highest Courts
Decided
June 22, 1979
Docket
No. 49467
Judges
Kelly
Citations
284 N.W.2d 3591979 Minn. LEXIS 1584

Opinion — Kelly

*360 KELLY, Justice.

This is an appeal from an order of the Hennepin County District Court, Juvenile Division, determining after a hearing that appellant, a 17-year-old juvenile, assaulted two police officers and interfered with them in the performance of their official duties. Appellant contends that his conduct was justified as being a reasonable response to an illegal search by St. Louis Park Police Officers conducting an investigation of an automobile accident in which he was involved. We hold otherwise and affirm.

The accident rendered appellant’s automobile inoperable. Since the vehicle was blocking a lane of traffic, the police, acting in accordance with department policy, ordered a tow. After letting appellant remove any valuables which he wanted to take with him, the officers approached the vehicle for the purpose of entering it and taking an inventory, pursuant to a St. Louis Park Ordinance (Section 3:136.4). Upon opening the door, the officers smelled the odor of burned marijuana, which prompted them to begin a search for marijuana. At this point appellant protested and, when the officers tried to search him, he resisted.

Appellant’s contention is that the police acted unlawfully in trying to search him and his automobile, and that this justified forcible resistance. We need not reach the issue of the legality of the police conduct in trying to search appellant or his automobile. As we stated in State v. Hoagland, 270 N.W.2d 778, 780 (Minn.1978), Minnesota law does not recognize a defendant’s right to resist a search which he feels is illegal because “Legal safeguards are available .to our citizens to protect them from unlawful search and seizure.”

Affirmed.

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Cited by 13 cases

View all citing references →
1981: 11983: 21986: 11988: 11991: 21993: 11997: 11998: 22026: 219812026peak 1983 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Commonwealth v. Moreira447 N.E.2d 1224 (Mass. 1983)
  2. William C. Wardlaw v. William R. Pickett, Deputy United States Marshal1 F.3d 1297 (D.C. Cir. 1993)
  3. State v. Wiegmann714 A.2d 841 (Md. 1998)
  4. State v. Gardiner814 P.2d 568 (Utah 1991)
  5. State v. Hobson577 N.W.2d 825 (Wis. 1998)
  6. State v. Wick331 N.W.2d 769 (Minn. 1983)

Most recent

  1. State of Minnesota v. Nicholas Norton EngelNo. A240271 (Minn. Aug. 19, 2026)
  2. State of Minnesota v. Nicholas Norton EngelNo. A240271 (Minn. Aug. 19, 2026)
  3. State v. Wiegmann714 A.2d 841 (Md. 1998)
  4. State v. Hobson577 N.W.2d 825 (Wis. 1998)
  5. State v. Valentine935 P.2d 1294 (Wash. 1997)
  6. William C. Wardlaw v. William R. Pickett, Deputy United States Marshal1 F.3d 1297 (D.C. Cir. 1993)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
State v. Hoagland, 270 N.W.2d 778 (Minn. 1978) 11

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