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Booker v. City of Woburn

William N. Booker & Others vs. City of Woburn

Booker v. City of Woburn, 90 N.E.2d 558 (Mass. 1950)
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Court
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
February 8, 1950
Judges
Counihan, Lummus, Qua, Spalding, Wilkins
Citations
90 N.E.2d 558325 Mass. 3341950 Mass. LEXIS 1069

Opinion — Lummus

Lummus, J.

The plaintiffs, regular and permanent members of the fire department of Woburn, on July 15, 1948, brought this bill to obtain a declaration that St. 1947, c. 298, § 1, does not apply to the city of Woburn.

Section 20 of the revised charter of the city of Woburn, St. 1897, c. 172, as amended by Spec. St. 1917, c. 182, § 1, reads as follows: “. . . no ordinance of the city council changing any such salary or remuneration shall receive its final passage by the city council after the last day of September, and no such ordinance shall take effect until the municipal year succeeding that in which the ordinance is passed.”

On September 18, 1947, the city council enacted an ordinance increasing the salaries of the plaintiffs by the sum of $300 each, the increase to become effective on January 1, 1948. The city has refused to pay the increase, basing its refusal on the following act of the year 1947.

General Laws (Ter. Ed.) c. 44, § 33A, as appearing in *336 St. 1947, c. 298, § 1, provides as follows: “Notwithstanding any contrary provision of any city charter, no ordinance providing for an increase in the salaries or wages of municipal officers or employees shall be enacted except by a two thirds vote of the city council, nor unless it is to be operative for more than three months during the financial year in which it is passed.”

In the Superior Court a decree was entered dismissing the bill. The plaintiffs appealed.

The ordinance increasing the salaries of the plaintiffs seems to us a plain violation of § 33A as above amended, because the increase was not to be operative for more than three months during the financial year 1947, but was to become effective only on January 1, 1948. Whatever may have been the case under the amended § 20 of the revised charter, said § 33A, as above amended, now provides that the latter statute shall govern “Notwithstanding any contrary provision of any city charter.”

Clements v. Treasurer of Cambridge, 324 Mass. 73 . The attempted increase, in salaries was invalid and ineffective.

We think the bill ought not to have been dismissed. The decree dismissing the bill is reversed, and a new decree is to be entered declaring that the attempted increase in salaries is invalid.

So ordered.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 2 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 12 cases

View all citing references →
1951: 21953: 21954: 11955: 11957: 11960: 11966: 11970: 11973: 11974: 119512026peak 1951 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Mendes v. City of Taunton301 N.E.2d 580 (Mass. App. Ct. 1973)
  2. Cohen v. Santoianni112 N.E.2d 267 (Mass. 1953)
  3. Foley v. City of Springfield102 N.E.2d 89 (Mass. 1951)
  4. Brattle Films, Inc. v. Commissioner of Public Safety127 N.E.2d 891 (Mass. 1955)
  5. Mendes v. City of Taunton315 N.E.2d 865 (Mass. 1974)
  6. Zaltman v. Daris120 N.E.2d 393 (Mass. 1954)

Most recent

  1. Mendes v. City of Taunton315 N.E.2d 865 (Mass. 1974)
  2. Mendes v. City of Taunton301 N.E.2d 580 (Mass. App. Ct. 1973)
  3. Commissioner of Labor & Industries v. Lawrence Housing Authority261 N.E.2d 331 (Mass. 1970)
  4. Curry v. City of Cambridge217 N.E.2d 740 (Mass. 1966)
  5. Morra v. City Clerk of New Bedford163 N.E.2d 268 (Mass. 1960)
  6. Employers Mutual Liability Insurance v. Ford Motor Co.140 N.E.2d 634 (Mass. 1957)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Clements v. Treasurer of Cambridge, 84 N.E.2d 465 (Mass. 1949) 8

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