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People v. Evans

The PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. JOE EVANS, Defendant-Appellant

People v. Evans, 361 N.E.2d 77 (Ill. App. Ct. 1977)
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Court
Appellate Court of Illinois · State Appellate Courts
Decided
March 3, 1977
Docket
No. 13818
Judges
Craven
Citations
361 N.E.2d 7746 Ill. App. 3d 6895 Ill. Dec. 771977 Ill. App. LEXIS 2314

Opinion — Craven

Mr. PRESIDING JUSTICE CRAVEN delivered the opinion of the court:

Upon a plea of guilty, defendant was convicted of aiding an escape from the Vermilion County jail. Nine other counts of the indictment against him were dismissed on the motion of the State as part of the plea agreement which resulted in the imposition of the recommended sentence of a concurrent term of imprisonment of not less than 4 nor more than 12 years. Defendant was, at the time of the escape, serving a sentence of not less than 3 nor more than 9 years for forgery.

Within 30 days of the imposition of sentence, defendant filed, pro se, a notice of appeal, a motion to change his plea of guilty and a motion for modification of his sentence. The substance of the two motions was that defendant’s four confederates in the escape received “lesser” sentences of consecutive terms of not less than 2 nor more than 6 years’ imprisonment. The trial court appointed counsel to represent defendant on these motions. After a hearing on January 29, 1975, the trial court denied the motions and the defendant timely initiated this appeal.

As error, defendant argues only that his counsel failed to file a certificate demonstrating adequate representation as required by Supreme Court Rule 604(d) (58 Ill. 2d R. 604(d)). While the rule makes such filing mandatory, we cannot see where the failure to file constitutes harmful error. The record shows that appointed counsel on the motions subsequent to the plea adequately represented the defendant, had examined the record and court file, and amended defendant’s pro se motion to withdraw his plea so as to give it a more solid legal basis. While the formal filing of the certificate does not appear in the record, every function of trial counsel contemplated by the rule was performed.

This situation is materially different from the facts in People v. Samuels (1976), 42 Ill. App. 3d 642 , 356 N.E.2d 563 , cited by the defendant, where there was no record of the hearing on the motion to withdraw the plea of guilty. While we have strictly applied the rule in our own recent decision of People v. Moore (1976), 45 Ill. App. 3d 570 , 359 N.E.2d 1065 , that case is also inapposite to the instant case as, in Moore, the record disclosed that the trial counsel failed to adequately represent the defendant. That is not the case here.

The judgment and sentence of the trial court is accordingly affirmed.

Affirmed.

MILLS and REARDON, JJ., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 15 cases

View all citing references →
1977: 51978: 31981: 11982: 21991: 21993: 11994: 119772026peak 1977 · 5

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. People v. Hancock567 N.E.2d 633 (Ill. App. Ct. 1991)
  2. People v. Rexroat367 N.E.2d 577 (Ill. App. Ct. 1977)
  3. People v. Dean378 N.E.2d 248 (Ill. App. Ct. 1978)
  4. People v. Hummel365 N.E.2d 122 (Ill. App. Ct. 1977)
  5. People v. Chesnut361 N.E.2d 1185 (Ill. App. Ct. 1977)
  6. People v. Thompson365 N.E.2d 255 (Ill. App. Ct. 1977)

Most recent

  1. People v. Janes630 N.E.2d 790 (Ill. 1994)
  2. People v. Denson611 N.E.2d 1230 (Ill. App. Ct. 1993)
  3. People v. Gabala570 N.E.2d 377 (Ill. App. Ct. 1991)
  4. People v. Hancock567 N.E.2d 633 (Ill. App. Ct. 1991)
  5. People v. Taylor443 N.E.2d 699 (Ill. App. Ct. 1982)
  6. People v. Steinmetz442 N.E.2d 645 (Ill. App. Ct. 1982)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
People v. Moore, 359 N.E.2d 1065 (Ill. App. Ct. 1976) 18
People v. Samuels, 356 N.E.2d 563 (Ill. App. Ct. 1976) 17

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