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Morris Moskin v. James W. Johnson, Collector of Internal Revenue

Morris MOSKIN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. James W. JOHNSON, Collector of Internal Revenue, Defendant-Appellee

Moskin v. Johnson, 217 F.2d 278 (2d Cir. 1954)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
November 26, 1954
Docket
Nos. 38, Docket 23119
Judges
Clark, Frank, Harlan, Per Curiam
Citations
217 F.2d 278

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

Plaintiff appeals from a judgment dismissing his claim for tax refunds on grounds of failure to prove good faith in the creation of interfamilial trusts. On this issue plaintiff had the burden of proof. Niles-Bement-Pond Co. v. United States, 281 U.S. 357 , 50 S.Ct. 251 , 74 L.Ed. 901 . Judge Bondy in an extensive opinion, D.C.S.D.N.Y., 115 F. Supp. 565 , found that, despite compliance with the formalities of state law in the execution of .these trusts, plaintiff had shown no effective diminution in his control over their corpus or income. Thus he held that the • income diverted to these trusts was taxable to plaintiff as settlor thereof under I.R.C. § 22(a), 26 U.S.C., citing. Helvering v. Elias, 2 Cir., 122 F.2d 171 , certiorari denied Elias v. C. I. R., 314 U.S. 692 , 62 S.Ct. 361 , 86 L.Ed. 553 ; Jones v. Norris, 10 Cir., 122 F.2d 6 ; Edison v. C. I. R., 8 Cir., 148 F.2d 810 , certiorari denied 326 U.S. 721 , 66 S.Ct. 25 , 90 L.Ed. 427 . We concur in these findings of the trial judge. On this basis we do not need to consider the applicability of Helvering v. Clifford, 309 U.S. 331 , 60 S.Ct. 554 , 84 L.Ed. 788 , as relied on by the Collector.

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1955: 11958: 119552026peak 1955 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Holdeen v. Ratterree166 F. Supp. 694 (N.D.N.Y. 1958)
  2. Boynton v. Pedrick228 F.2d 745 (2d Cir. 1955)

Most recent

  1. Holdeen v. Ratterree166 F. Supp. 694 (N.D.N.Y. 1958)
  2. Boynton v. Pedrick228 F.2d 745 (2d Cir. 1955)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 8

DepthCaseCited by
Helvering v. Clifford, 309 U.S. 331 (1940) 1,030
Niles Bement Pond Co. v. United States, 281 U.S. 357 (1930) 130
Jones v. Norris, 122 F.2d 6 (10th Cir. 1941) 29
Helvering v. Elias, 122 F.2d 171 (2d Cir. 1941) 26
Picarelli v. United States, 326 U.S. 722 (1945) 25
Edison v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 148 F.2d 810 (8th Cir. 1945) 17
Moskin v. Johnson, 115 F. Supp. 565 (S.D.N.Y. 1953) 4
Elias v. Comm'r, 314 U.S. 692 (1941) 1

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