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Murray H. Ingalls v. Eugene M. Zuckert, Secretary of the Air Force

Murray H. INGALLS, Appellant, v. Eugene M. ZUCKERT, Secretary of the Air Force, Appellee

Ingalls v. Zuckert, 309 F.2d 659 (D.C. Cir. 1962)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
October 25, 1962
Docket
No. 16788_1
Judges
Edgerton, Burger, Wright
Citations
309 F.2d 659114 U.S. App. D.C. 391962 U.S. App. LEXIS 3842

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

Appellant, an Air Force major with 14 years’ service and an outstanding war record, 1

was given the choice under Air Force Regulation 35-66 of resigning for the good of the service or facing a general court martial. Acting without counsel in the 72 hours allowed him, he chose to resign. Alleging failure on the part of the Air Force to afford him “the opportunity of consulting legal counsel regarding the advisability of submitting [his] resignation,”

2

he asks this court to reverse the summary judgment granted below denying him reinstatement.

Air Force Regulation 35-66, at least by implication, required that appellant be afforded the opportunity to consult with legal counsel before making his decision. Failure to comply with its own regulation would render appellant’s resignation void.

3

On this question, the *660 «evidence now of record presents a factual issue 4

Consequently, summary judgment was improvidently granted.

5

In view of this disposition, we do not jeach the other issues raised by appellant. Respondent’s laches defense is without merit.

Reversed.

1

. Including 40 combat missions and numerous medals.

2

. This language is in the form letter (Attachment 3, AFR 36-12) required by AFR 35-66 (July 23, 1956) to be used in submitting a resignation under that regulation. Appellant signed this form letter including the statement that he had “been afforded the opportunity.” An amendment to AFR 35-66 requiring the appointment of counsel, though promulgated before appellant’s resignation was accepted, did not become effective until five days later.

3

. It is not necessary to determine whether appellant was entitled to consult coun *660 sel as a matter of right since “the Secretary * * * was bound by the regulations which he himself had promulgated for dealing with such cases * * Vitarelli v. Seaton, 359 U.S. 535, 540 , 79 S.Ct. 968 , 3 L.Ed.2d 1012 . See also Service v. Dulles, 354 U.S. 363 , 77 S.Ct. 1152 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1403 ; McKay v. Wahlenmaier, 96 U.S.App.D.C. 313 , 226 F.2d 35 .

4

. See Paroczay v. Hodges, 111 U.S.App.D.C. 362 , 297 F.2d 439 .

5

. F.R.Civ.P., Rule 56; Runkle v. Nong Kimny, 105 U.S.App.D.C. 285 , 266 F.2d 689 ; Evers v. Buxbaum, 102 U.S.App.D.C. 334 , 253 F.2d 356 .

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1965: 11971: 119652026peak 1965 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. John H. Dunmar v. Stephen Ailes, Secretary of the Army348 F.2d 51 (D.C. Cir. 1965)
  2. Massman v. Secretary of Housing & Urban Development332 F. Supp. 894 (D.D.C. 1971)

Most recent

  1. Massman v. Secretary of Housing & Urban Development332 F. Supp. 894 (D.D.C. 1971)
  2. John H. Dunmar v. Stephen Ailes, Secretary of the Army348 F.2d 51 (D.C. Cir. 1965)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 6

DepthCaseCited by
Serv. v. Dulles, 354 U.S. 363 (1957) 723
Vitarelli v. Seaton, 359 U.S. 535 (1959) 616
Douglas McKay Sec'y of the Interior v. L. C. Wahlenmaier, 226 F.2d 35 (D.C. Cir. 1955) 47
Paroczay v. Hodges, 297 F.2d 439 (D.C. Cir. 1961) 38
Runkle v. Nong Kimny, 266 F.2d 689 (D.C. Cir. 1959) 11
Evers v. Buxbaum, 253 F.2d 356 (D.C. Cir. 1958) 18

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