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Irene C. Guss, Individually and on Behalf of Her Minor Child, Irene Bridget Guss v. Jack Tar Management Company

Irene C. GUSS, Individually and on Behalf of Her Minor Child, Irene Bridget Guss, Appellant, v. JACK TAR MANAGEMENT COMPANY, Et Al., Appellees

Guss v. Jack Tar Mgmt. Co., 407 F.2d 859 (5th Cir. 1969)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
February 25, 1969
Docket
No. 26299_1
Judges
Bell, Ainsworth, Godbold
Citations
407 F.2d 859

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

Pursuant to new Rule 18 of the Rules of this Court, we have concluded that this case is of such character as not to justify oral argument. Accordingly, the Clerk has been directed to place the case on the summary calendar provided for such matters, and to notify the parties in writing.

1

In this Louisiana diversity action an appeal was taken from a summary judgment in favor of defendant company and its insurer. The District Court found that there was no genuine issue of material fact. We agree.

Appellant’s husband died as a result of a fire started from a burning mattress in a room of defendant’s hotel, occupied by decedent as a guest. Two empty wine bottles were found near decedent’s body. The allegations of appellant show that decedent was a dipsomaniac, that the management of the hotel knew of his drinking tendencies, having on a prior occasion caused him to be arrested from a sister hotel located across the street from the hotel where the fire occurred because of intoxication and his failure to pay the hotel bill, at which time, cigarette burns in the room were noticed. As a result of this occurrence, the management instructed its employees that decedent was not to be admitted again as a hotel guest. On the day in question decedent nevertheless again registered at appellee’s hotel.

2

It is not contested by appellant that decedent caused the fire while in an intoxicated stupor. To the contrary, decedent’s drinking and smoking propensities and appellee’s knowledge thereof are relied upon by appellant in an attempt to show that ordinary care required greater precautions on the part of appellee.

It is well settled in Louisiana that the duty of an innkeeper towards his guests is one of ordinary or reasonable care. DeLatour v. Roosevelt Hotel, La.App., Orleans, 1941, 1 So.2d 353, 355 ; Simmons v. American Universal Insurance Company, La.App., 4 Cir., 1960, 124 So.2d 193, 195 . It is equally well established that a person who has become voluntarily intoxicated must use the same degree of care for his own safety as that of a sober person. Huckaby v. Bellow, La.App., 3 Cir., 1965, 175 So.2d 914, 916 ; Simmons v. American Universal Insurance Company, supra.

*861 We have carefully examined the pleadings and affidavits in the record and the briefs submitted on appeal and are unable to find that appellee breached any duty owing to deceased as a guest on its premises. Under the circumstances, summary judgment was proper. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56.

Affirmed.

1

. In order to establish a docket control procedure, the Fifth Circuit adopted new Rules 17-20 on December 6, 1968. See Groendyke Transport, Inc. v. Davis, 5 Cir., 1969, 1158 F.2d 406 .

2

. An additional contention was made in the complaint, but apparently abandoned on appeal, that no attempt was made to rescue decedent.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1969: 11970: 11982: 119692026peak 1969 · 1

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
De Latour v. Hotel, 1 So. 2d 353 (La. Ct. App. 1941) 14
Huckaby v. Bellow, 175 So. 2d 914 (La. Ct. App. 1965) 4
Simmons v. Am. Universal Ins., 124 So. 2d 193 (La. Ct. App. 1960) 2

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