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Alton Z. Howard v. United States

Alton Z. HOWARD, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. UNITED STATES of America, Defendant-Appellee

Howard v. United States, 420 F.2d 478 (5th Cir. 1970)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
January 5, 1970
Docket
No. 27323
Judges
Bell, Ainsworth, Godbold
Citations
420 F.2d 4781970 U.S. App. LEXIS 11368

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

In this pro se case appellant has failed to file a brief within the time fixed by Rule 31, F.R.A.P., and it is therefore appropriate to dispose of this case summarily pursuant to Rule 9(c) (2) of this Court. Stout v. Broom, 5th Cir. 1969, 406 F.2d 758 .

This is an appeal from the district court’s denial without holding an evi-dentiary hearing of a Motion to Vacate Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 . We affirm.

Appellant’s motion attacks the validity of his conviction upon his plea of guilty to each of five counts charging him with violations under 18 U.S.C. § 1708 and § 495, ■ alleging he was incompetent to enter his plea of guilty because he was suffering withdrawal from narcotics, and acceptance of the plea under such circumstances amounted to a denial of due process.

Having reviewed the records of both the criminal prosecution and the § 2255 motion, including the transcripts of appellant’s arraignment and sentencing, we perceive no error in the district court’s finding that appellant was lucid and rational at the time he entered his plea and in full control of his faculties. Further, appellant at no time brought to the court’s attention that he allegedly was suffering from withdrawal, and the record shows that appellant had been in jail for the several weeks prior to his court appearances. Thus, the trial court correctly rejected the claim on the ground that it was conclusively refuted by the files and records in the case. Sanders v. United States, 373 U.S. 1 , 83 S.Ct. 1068 , 10 L.Ed.2d 148 (1963); Berlanga v. United States, 5 Cir. 1968, 394 F.2d 615 ; Helpman v. United States, 5 Cir. 1967, 373 F.2d 401 .

The plea of guilty being found to be understandingly and voluntarily *480 made, it is unnecessary to look into appellant’s allegations concerning the invalidity of the information filed against him and lack of counsel. A guilty plea so entered waives all non-jurisdictional defects in the prior proceedings against the accused. Askew v. Alabama, 5 Cir. 1968, 398 F.2d 825 ; Busby v. Holman, 5 Cir. 1966, 356 F.2d 75 ; Cooper v. Holman, 5 Cir. 1966, 356 F.2d 82 .

Nor is there merit to appellant’s claim to be credited with five months jail time while awaiting trial. The record shows that appellant was at all times in custody of the State of Louisiana and appeared in federal court for arraignment and sentencing under authority of federal writs of habeas corpus ad prosequendum. Thus he is not entitled to have this time credited toward his federal sentence. 18 U.S.C. § 3568 ; Rodriguez v. United States, 5 Cir. 1969, 405 F.2d 857 ; Lamb v. Heritage, 5 Cir. 1962, 310 F.2d 71 ; Dillinger v. Blackwell, N.D. Ga.1967, 277 F.Supp. 389 .

The judgment of the district court is affirmed.

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 1 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 25 cases

View all citing references →
1970: 31971: 81972: 41973: 21975: 21978: 21980: 11981: 11985: 12017: 119702026peak 1971 · 8

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. United States v. Dennis Paul Shillingford586 F.2d 372 (5th Cir. 1978)
  2. Simms v. State421 N.E.2d 698 (Ind. Ct. App. 1981)
  3. Frank A. Anglin, Jr. v. Steven Johnston, Parole Executive, United States Board of Parole504 F.2d 1165 (7th Cir. 1975)
  4. State v. Watts186 N.W.2d 611 (Iowa 1971)
  5. Albert Lee Williams v. United States443 F.2d 1151 (5th Cir. 1971)
  6. Michael Vignera v. Attorney General of the United States455 F.2d 637 (5th Cir. 1972)

Most recent

  1. United States v. Alan Rene Sajous704 F. App'x 823 (11th Cir. 2017)
  2. Chua Han Mow v. United States619 F. Supp. 1332 (N.D. Cal. 1985)
  3. Simms v. State421 N.E.2d 698 (Ind. Ct. App. 1981)
  4. United States v. Lewis Lee Boniface631 F.2d 1228 (5th Cir. 1980)
  5. United States v. Dennis Paul Shillingford586 F.2d 372 (5th Cir. 1978)
  6. United States v. McIver4 M.J. 900 (1978)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 10

DepthCaseCited by
Sanders v. United States, 373 U.S. 1 (1963) 2,200
Busby v. William C. Holman,, Kilby Prison, 356 F.2d 75 (5th Cir. 1966) 188
Grant Cooper v. Holman, 356 F.2d 82 (5th Cir. 1966) 58
Askew v. Alabama, 398 F.2d 825 (5th Cir. 1968) 27
Stout v. Sheriff, 406 F.2d 758 (5th Cir. 1969) 13
Helpman v. United States, 373 F.2d 401 (5th Cir. 1967) 11
Lamb v. David M. Heritage,, United States Penitentiary, Atlanta, Ga., 310 F.2d 71 (5th Cir. 1962) 10
Dillinger v. Blackwell, 277 F. Supp. 389 (N.D. Ga. 1967) 10
Berlanga v. United States, 394 F.2d 615 (5th Cir. 1968) 7
Rodriguez v. United States, 405 F.2d 857 (5th Cir. 1969) 7

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