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United States v. Ronald Matthew Williams

UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Ronald Matthew WILLIAMS, Appellant

United States v. Williams, 444 F.2d 108 (9th Cir. 1971)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
June 2, 1971
Docket
No. 26492
Judges
Hamley, Koelsch, Per Curiam, Trask
Citations
444 F.2d 1081971 U.S. App. LEXIS 9881

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

The appellant was indicted upon two counts of violation of the federal counterfeit laws. Both counts charged a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 472 (passing counterfeit money), on or about February 4, 1970. He was tried before a jury, found guilty on both counts and committed on both to the custody of the Attorney General under the Federal Youth Corrections Act ( 18 U.S.C. § 5010 (b)). The commitments were concurrent. Both offenses took place in the early morning hours at two separate gasoline service stations when the appellant demanded gasoline and oil which his car did not need and paid for the nominal purchases with counterfeit bills, receiving the change. Appellant’s contention that the jury verdict was not supported by the evidence is without merit.

*109 During the deliberations the foreman of the jury sent the following message to the judge:

“We have a hung jury of 9-3. What do we do now?”

The court thereupon consulted counsel and then proceeded to give an instruction sometimes known as the “Allen Instruction.”

1

The trial court was not precluded from giving this instruction by the fact that the jury made an unsolicited disclosure of their numerical division only. United States v. Rao, 394 F.2d 354 (2nd Cir.), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 845 , 89 S.Ct. 129 , 21 L.Ed.2d 116 (1968); Bowen v. United States, 153 F.2d 747 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 328 U.S. 835 , 66 S.Ct. 980 , 90 L.Ed. 1611 (1946).

Judgment affirmed.

1

. Allen v. United States, 164 U.S. 492, 501 , 17 S.Ct. 154 , 41 L.Ed. 528 (1896), but almost identical with the instruction approved by this court in Dearinger v. United States, 378 F.2d 346, 347-348 (9th Cir. 1967).

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1975: 11977: 11978: 21979: 11981: 11985: 119752026peak 1978 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. United States v. Leon Dudley Noah, Ronnie Kinsey, and Joseph Corre Lamb, Jr.594 F.2d 1303 (9th Cir. 1979) · Dissent
  2. United States v. Glenn Dale Seawell550 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir. 1977)
  3. United States v. Tyrone B522 F.2d 1310 (D.C. Cir. 1975)
  4. United States v. William Todd Armstrong, Kenneth W. Myrick, and Owen K. Stephenson654 F.2d 1328 (9th Cir. 1981)
  5. Lewis v. United States393 A.2d 109 (D.C. 1978)
  6. United States v. Glenn Dale Seawell583 F.2d 416 (9th Cir. 1978)

Most recent

  1. Mayfield v. State490 A.2d 687 (Md. 1985)
  2. United States v. William Todd Armstrong, Kenneth W. Myrick, and Owen K. Stephenson654 F.2d 1328 (9th Cir. 1981)
  3. United States v. Leon Dudley Noah, Ronnie Kinsey, and Joseph Corre Lamb, Jr.594 F.2d 1303 (9th Cir. 1979) · Dissent
  4. United States v. Glenn Dale Seawell583 F.2d 416 (9th Cir. 1978)
  5. Lewis v. United States393 A.2d 109 (D.C. 1978)
  6. United States v. Glenn Dale Seawell550 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir. 1977)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Allen v. United States, 164 U.S. 492 (1896) 2,862
Bowen v. United States, 153 F.2d 747 (8th Cir. 1946) 46
United States v. Rao, 394 F.2d 354 (2d Cir. 1968) 30
Dearinger v. United States, 378 F.2d 346 (9th Cir. 1967) 26

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