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United States v. Clifford D. Lewis

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Clifford D. LEWIS, Defendant-Appellant

United States v. Lewis, 448 F.2d 788 (9th Cir. 1971)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
November 17, 1971
Docket
No. 71-1001_1
Judges
Chambers, Choy, Battin
Citations
448 F.2d 788

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

The judgment of conviction in this case of theft from the United States mail is affirmed.

The trial courts made several close rulings in Miranda, 1

Griffin v. California, 2

and Jackson v. Denno 3

areas. If error, it was not aggravated.

We find the properly admissible evidence was so overwhelming that Chapman 4

and Harrington 5

indicate the conviction should be affirmed. However, the procedure here followed in inquiring into admissions would result, under Jackson v. Denno, in a reversal in a close ease.

We find the issue about the trial court’s response to a question of the jury not well taken.

1

. Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 , 86 S.Ct. 1602 , 16 L.Ed.2d 694 (1966).

2

. Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965).

3

. Jackson v. Denno, 378 U.S. 368 , 84 S.Ct. 1774 , 12 L.Ed.2d 908 (1964).

4

. Chapman v. California, 386 U.S. 18 , 87 S.Ct. 824 , 17 L.Ed.2d 705 (1966).

5

. Harrington v. California, 395 U.S. 250 , 89 S.Ct. 1726 , 23 L.Ed.2d 284 (1969).

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Cited by 0 cases

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Authorities cited 6

DepthCaseCited by
Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966) 50,292
Chapman v. California, 386 U.S. 18 (1967) 19,172
Jackson v. Denno, 378 U.S. 368 (1964) 4,973
Harrington v. California, 395 U.S. 250 (1969) 2,186
Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609 (1965) 3,336
Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609 (1965) 3,824

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