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United States v. Herbert Richard Smith

UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Herbert Richard SMITH, Appellant

United States v. Smith, 451 F.2d 595 (9th Cir. 1971)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
December 1, 1971
Docket
No. 71-1366
Judges
Hamley, Ely, Huf-Stedler
Citations
451 F.2d 5951971 U.S. App. LEXIS 6837

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

Smith was convicted, in a jury trial, of having violated 21 U.S.C. § 174 , for receiving, concealing and selling heroin, and of 26 U.S.C. § 4705 (a), for unlawfully transferring heroin without a written order form. He appeals.

Smith contends that the admission into evidence of certain extra-judicial statements allegedly made by his co-defendant, which inculpated Smith in the crimes charged, violated Smith’s Sixth Amendment right of confrontation. The two were jointly tried, but the evidence of the co-defendant’s statements was admitted against him alone. Moreover, the co-defendant testified favorably to Smith concerning the crime and was available for full cross-examination. Under Nelson v. O’Neil, 402 U.S. 622 , 91 S.Ct. 1723 , 29 L.Ed.2d 222 (1971), Smith was therefore not denied his Sixth Amendment rights.

See also California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149 , 90 S. Ct. 1930 , 26 L.Ed.2d 489 (1970).

*596 Smith also argues that a jury instruction relative to the existence of a “common plan” constituted reversible error. Since he made no objection to the instruction in the District Court, reversal would be appropriate only if we could hold that the instruction was plainly and prejudicially erroneous. Pratti v. United States, 389 F.2d 660, 662 (9th Cir. 1968). While the instruction was somewhat ambiguous, it did not, in light of other instructions given and the evidence that Smith was in possession of the heroin, constitute plain error.

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1974: 11979: 219742026peak 1979 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. United States v. Marvin Jose Ramirez608 F.2d 1261 (9th Cir. 1979)
  2. United States ex rel. Collins v. Crist473 F. Supp. 1354 (D. Mont. 1979)
  3. State v. Reddy324 A.2d 607 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 1974)

Most recent

  1. United States v. Marvin Jose Ramirez608 F.2d 1261 (9th Cir. 1979)
  2. United States ex rel. Collins v. Crist473 F. Supp. 1354 (D. Mont. 1979)
  3. State v. Reddy324 A.2d 607 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 1974)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149 (1970) 2,730
Nelson v. O'Neil, 402 U.S. 622 (1971) 364
Pratti v. United States, 389 F.2d 660 (9th Cir. 1968) 9

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