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Luther E. Skeels v. Elliot L. Richardson, Secretary, Department of Health, Education and Welfare

Luther E. SKEELS, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Elliot L. RICHARDSON, Secretary, Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Defendant-Appellee

Skeels v. Richardson, 453 F.2d 882 (5th Cir. 1972)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
January 19, 1972
Docket
No. 71-2686
Judges
Gewin, Goldberg, Dyer
Citations
453 F.2d 8821972 U.S. App. LEXIS 11752

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

This action was brought in the district court under 42 U.S.C.A. § 405 (g) to review a final decision of the Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare denying disability benefits under 42 U. S.C.A. §§ 416(i), 423 as amended, to Luther E. Skeels. The complaint also claimed jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.A. § 1331 and sought specific performance of *883 the “implied contract” between Skeels and the Department of Health, Education and Welfare. The district court granted the government’s motion for summary judgment on the ground that the Secretary’s ruling was supported by substantial evidence. The court made no mention of the specific performance claim. We affirm.

There is no merit to Skeels’ contractual theory of Social Security benefits. The Supreme Court specifically rejected such a theory in Flemming v. Nestor, 363 U.S. 603, 609-610 , 80 S.Ct. 1367 , 4 L.Ed.2d 1435, 1443-1444 (1960).

Skeels’ remaining contentions relate to the findings of the hearing examiner. He first contends that the examiner failed to give full weight to his long medical history in Veterans Administration (VA) hospitals. Our review of the record indicates to the contrary. Both the hearing examiner and the district court acknowledged that Skeels is receiving 100% disability from the VA. However, that history when viewed in contrast to more recent medical examinations was determined not to be controlling. The fact that Skeels receives VA benefits is of course a factor to be considered but it is not controlling.

See Ratliff v. Richardson, 445 F.2d 440 (5th Cir. 1971); Nelms v. Gardner, 386 F.2d 971 (6th Cir. 1967); Gee v. Celebrezze, 355 F.2d 849 (7th Cir. 1966). The resolution of conflicts in the evidence is for the Secretary, not for the federal courts. Grant v. Richardson, 445 F.2d 656 (5th Cir. 1971); Ratliff v. Richardson, 445 F.2d 440 (5th Cir. 1971);

see Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389 , 91 S.Ct. 1420 , 28 L.Ed.2d 842 (1971).

Skeels’ remaining claim is that the hearing examiner should not be permitted to speculate upon “the possibility” that he might be able to perform some menial task as a basis for denying him disability benefits. The hearing examiner examined the medical evidence presented and Skeels’ prior and present work record. Upon that basis he found that Skeels is capable of performing “substantial gainful activity.” Skeels is presently incarcerated in the Georgia State Prison and is performing as a linen clerk in the prison hospital laundry. His supervisor indicated that he is doing a commendable job in that capacity. The hearing examiner suggested that in addition to linen clerk, Skeels’ physical condition would permit him to perform as a cashier in a theater, cafeteria or parking lot. The district court agreed. There is substantial evidence to support these findings. The judgment of the district court is affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 15 cases

View all citing references →
1973: 21975: 31977: 21979: 21985: 11986: 12020: 22021: 12022: 119732026peak 1975 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Jackie Noble v. Commissioner of Social Security963 F.3d 1317 (11th Cir. 2020)
  2. Bruton v. Commissioner of Social SecurityNo. 6:20-cv-00343 (M.D. Fla. June 1, 2021)
  3. Jones v. Commissioner of Social SecurityNo. 8:20-cv-02498 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 22, 2022)
  4. Robinson v. Richardson360 F. Supp. 243 (E.D.N.Y. 1973)
  5. Daniel P. Mandrell v. Caspar W. Weinberger, Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare of the United States511 F.2d 1102 (10th Cir. 1975)
  6. Pacific Coast Medical Enterprises v. Califano440 F. Supp. 296 (C.D. Cal. 1977)

Most recent

  1. Jones v. Commissioner of Social SecurityNo. 8:20-cv-02498 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 22, 2022)
  2. Bruton v. Commissioner of Social SecurityNo. 6:20-cv-00343 (M.D. Fla. June 1, 2021)
  3. David Lamar Mills v. Andrew SaulNo. 19-12988 (11th Cir. Aug. 28, 2020)
  4. Jackie Noble v. Commissioner of Social Security963 F.3d 1317 (11th Cir. 2020)
  5. Munroe Regional Medical Center v. Ricker489 So. 2d 785 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986)
  6. Emily PATE v. Margaret M. HECKLER, Secretary of Health and Human Services777 F.2d 1023 (5th Cir. 1985)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389 (1971) 23,092
Flemming v. Nestor, 363 U.S. 603 (1960) 1,211
Nelms v. Gardner, 386 F.2d 971 (6th Cir. 1967) 25
Gee v. Celebrezze, 355 F.2d 849 (7th Cir. 1966) 14

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