TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Confidence Aleru v. John Ashcroft

Confidence ALERU, Petitioner, v. John ASHCROFT, Attorney General of the United States of America, Respondent

Confidence Aleru v. Ashcroft, 103 F. App'x 62 (8th Cir. 2004)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
June 30, 2004
Docket
No. 03-2449
Judges
Smith, Beam, Colloton
Citations
103 F. App'x 62
Status
Unpublished

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

Confidence Aleru petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA), which affirmed without opinion an Immigration Judge’s denial of her applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture. Aleru presents three arguments for reversal. Because her contentions are foreclosed by recent decisions of this court, we deny the petition.

Aleru first argues that the BIA’s decision to affirm without opinion (AWO) did not comply with the governing regulation, 8 C.F.R. § 1003.1 (e)(4), because she presented a novel and substantial new argument to the BIA for the first time on appeal, and because the Immigration Judge’s decision was incorrect as a matter of law. This argument is foreclosed by Ngure v. Ashcroft, 367 F.3d 975, 983 (8th Cir.2004), which held that “the BIA’s decision whether to employ the AWO procedure in a particular case is committed to agency discretion and not subject to judicial review.” Second, Aleru claims that the AWO procedure violates the fundamental rule of administrative law that agencies must sufficiently explain their decisions in order to allow for meaningful judicial review.

See SEC v. Chenery Corp., 318 U.S. 80, 94-95 , 63 S.Ct. 454 , 87 L.Ed. 626 (1943);

SEC v. Chenery Corp., 332 U.S. 194, 196-97 , 67 S.Ct. 1575 , 91 L.Ed. 1995 (1947). We considered and rejected this argument in Ngure, 367 F.3d at 988 , because the decision of the immigration judge satisfies the requirement that the agency provide a reasoned explanation for judicial review. Aleru contends that Ngure was wrongly decided, but even if we were inclined to agree, one panel of the court cannot overrule another.

United States v. Prior, 107 F.3d 654, 660 (8th Cir.1997). Finally, Aleru argues that the AWO procedure violates her due process rights under the Fifth Amendment. Like every other circuit to consider the question, we have held the AWO procedure does not violate the Fifth Amendment.

Loulou v. Ashcroft, 354 F.3d 706, 708 (8th Cir.2003).

Accordingly, the petition for review is denied.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

2005: 120052026peak 2005 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Aleru v. Gonzales, Attorney General544 U.S. 919 (2005)

Most recent

  1. Aleru v. Gonzales, Attorney General544 U.S. 919 (2005)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Sec. & Exch. Comm'n v. Chenery Corp., 332 U.S. 194 (1947) 3,444
Sec. & Exch. Comm'n v. Chenery Corp., 318 U.S. 80 (1943) 3,415
Ngure v. Ashcroft, 367 F.3d 975 (8th Cir. 2004) 214
United States v. Prior, 107 F.3d 654 (8th Cir. 1997) 127
Teyent Loulou v. Ashcroft, 354 F.3d 706 (8th Cir. 2003) 56

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list