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Rudolph A. Schultz v. Evelyn Jewell, Inc., and Steamship Mutual Insurance Company

Rudolph A. SCHULTZ, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. EVELYN JEWELL, INC., and Steamship Mutual Insurance Company, Defendants-Appellants

Schultz v. Evelyn Jewell, Inc., 476 F.2d 630 (5th Cir. 1973)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
April 18, 1973
Docket
No. 71-3617
Judges
Gewin, Bell, Godbold
Citations
476 F.2d 6301973 A.M.C. 22941973 U.S. App. LEXIS 10439

Opinion — Godbold

*631 GODBOLD, Circuit Judge:

Plaintiff filed suit claiming damages for injuries sustained in an assault by Pettis, a fellow crew member of a shrimp trawler, claiming unseaworthiness of the vessel and negligence of its owners. In a jury trial defendant’s motion for a directed verdict was denied. The jury found the vessel seaworthy but the owners negligent and plaintiff 20% eontributorily negligent, and awarded damages to plaintiff.

If there survives an action for negligence, not swallowed up by the doctrine of unseaworthiness for employment of a “defective crew,” Clevenger v. Star Fish & Oyster. Co., 325 F.2d 397 (CA5 1963), the plaintiff did not present sufficient evidence to take the negligence issue to the jury. The court erred in denying defendant’s motion for a directed verdict, consequently the case must be reversed.

The only crew members of the vessel were the captain, plaintiff and Pettis. The vessel returned to port after a fishing trip and was docked. Pettis was allowed to live aboard the boat when it was at dock. The captain, and then plaintiff, went ashore. Plaintiff returned later to retrieve a cigarette lighter and found Pettis and friends from other vessels dining on fish from the trawler’s catch. An argument ensued between plaintiff and Pettis over division of the catch, and the affray ensued. According to the evidence Pettis had drunk two cans of beer. The only evidence of negligence by the captain was that he had introduced, or allowed the introduction, of either two cans or a six-pack of beer aboard the vessel;

1

he had docked the shrimper near a saloon and left plaintiff and Pettis aboard unsupervised; and he had failed to designate how the catch should be divided. This was insufficient evidence to permit submission of negligence to the jury. Boeing v. Shipman, 411 F.2d 365 (CA5 1969). Plaintiff also refers to negligence based on the theory that his assailant was a person of known vicious character or one whom the master or officers should have known was of vicious character. 2 Norris, Law of Seamen, § 691 p. 397; Kyriakos v. Goulandris, 151 F.2d 132 (CA2 1945). The only evidence to which plaintiff can point in support of such a theory is that Pettis was a large and powerful man, bigger and stronger than plaintiff, and possessed of a full set of whiskers which caused him to be known as “the Beard.” This is no evidence at all of viciousness.

Reversed.

1

. There was no evidence that the captain knew that Pettis was a drinking man.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1980: 11986: 11993: 11996: 12001: 12024: 119802026peak 1980 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. American Guarantee and Liability Insurance Company -Counter v. The 1906 Company, Etc.273 F.3d 605 (5th Cir. 2001)
  2. Thatcher v. Brennan657 F. Supp. 6 (S.D. Miss. 1986)
  3. Offshore Logistics, Inc. v. Astro-Marine, Inc.482 F. Supp. 1119 (E.D. La. 1980)
  4. Patton v. Southern States Transportation, Inc.932 F. Supp. 795 (S.D. Miss. 1996)
  5. Tichenor v. Roman Catholic Church of the Archdiocese869 F. Supp. 429 (E.D. La. 1993)
  6. Brown v. APL Maritime Ltd.No. 4:22-cv-06999 (N.D. Cal. Oct. 28, 2024)

Most recent

  1. Brown v. APL Maritime Ltd.No. 4:22-cv-06999 (N.D. Cal. Oct. 28, 2024)
  2. American Guarantee and Liability Insurance Company -Counter v. The 1906 Company, Etc.273 F.3d 605 (5th Cir. 2001)
  3. Patton v. Southern States Transportation, Inc.932 F. Supp. 795 (S.D. Miss. 1996)
  4. Tichenor v. Roman Catholic Church of the Archdiocese869 F. Supp. 429 (E.D. La. 1993)
  5. Thatcher v. Brennan657 F. Supp. 6 (S.D. Miss. 1986)
  6. Offshore Logistics, Inc. v. Astro-Marine, Inc.482 F. Supp. 1119 (E.D. La. 1980)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
The Boeing Co. v. Shipman, 411 F.2d 365 (5th Cir. 1969) 2,111
Kyriakos v. Goulandris, 151 F.2d 132 (2d Cir. 1945) 45
Clevenger v. Star Fish & Oyster Co., 325 F.2d 397 (5th Cir. 1963) 32

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