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United States v. Mary Grace Westlake

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Mary Grace WESTLAKE, Defendant-Appellant

United States v. Westlake, 480 F.2d 1225 (5th Cir. 1973)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
June 20, 1973
Docket
No. 73-1402
Judges
Thornberry, Goldberg, Roney
Citations
480 F.2d 12251973 U.S. App. LEXIS 9300

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

Appellant was convicted by a jury of importing cocaine into the United States, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 952 (a). On appeal, she raises two points, both of which we consider to be without merit.

First, she argues that the implementation of the jury selection plan for the Southern District of Florida unconstitutionally excludes Cuban immigrants and young adults from jury service. This very contention has been raised and rejected on many occasions in the past.

See, e. g., United States v. Gooding, 5th Cir. 1973, 473 F.2d 425 ; United States v. Blair, 5th Cir. 1972, 470 F.2d 331 ; United States v. Pentado, 5th Cir. 1972, 463 F.2d 355 . Those decisions are dis-positive of appellant’s first contention.

Secondly, appellant argues that 21 U.S.C. § 811 , which empowers the Attorney General to modify the “schedules” of controlled substances and narcotics *1226 set out in 21 U.S.C. § 812 (c), represents an impermissible delegation of legislative power. We decline to reach this point at the present time. Congress initially classified cocaine as a Schedule II Controlled Substance, and the Attorney General has neither rescheduled nor deleted cocaine from the list of controlled substances since the effective date of the statute. Appellant therefore has not been affected by whatever delegation of authority may be embodied in the statute.

The judgment below is accordingly affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1974: 11976: 31978: 11979: 119742026peak 1976 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. United States v. Louis I. Gordon, Eduardo Jose Garcia, Jeffrey Mark Berg, James M. Cowen, and Eric Theodore Lubov580 F.2d 827 (5th Cir. 1978)
  2. Howell v. State300 So. 2d 774 (Miss. 1974)
  3. United States v. Jackie Porter544 F.2d 936 (8th Cir. 1976)
  4. United States v. Pastor419 F. Supp. 1318 (S.D.N.Y. 1976)
  5. Bushong v. State589 S.W.2d 559 (Ark. 1979)
  6. State v. Martin544 P.2d 750 (Wash. Ct. App. 1976)

Most recent

  1. Bushong v. State589 S.W.2d 559 (Ark. 1979)
  2. United States v. Louis I. Gordon, Eduardo Jose Garcia, Jeffrey Mark Berg, James M. Cowen, and Eric Theodore Lubov580 F.2d 827 (5th Cir. 1978)
  3. United States v. Jackie Porter544 F.2d 936 (8th Cir. 1976)
  4. United States v. Pastor419 F. Supp. 1318 (S.D.N.Y. 1976)
  5. State v. Martin544 P.2d 750 (Wash. Ct. App. 1976)
  6. Howell v. State300 So. 2d 774 (Miss. 1974)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
United States v. Blair, 470 F.2d 331 (5th Cir. 1973) 65
United States v. Pentado, 463 F.2d 355 (5th Cir. 1972) 59
United States v. Gooding, 473 F.2d 425 (5th Cir. 1973) 43

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