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National Labor Relations Board v. Groendyke Transport, Inc. And Ann Myers Bell D/B/A Bell Transport Company

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD, Petitioner, v. GROENDYKE TRANSPORT, INC. and Ann Myers Bell D/B/A Bell Transport Company, Respondents

Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Groendyke Transp., Inc., 493 F.2d 17 (5th Cir. 1974)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
June 19, 1974
Docket
No. 73-3327
Judges
Coleman, Dyer, Per Curiam, Ro-Ney
Citations
493 F.2d 17

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

In this enforcement proceeding, the respondent companies challenge the National Labor Relations Board’s findings of unfair labor practices, its order setting aside the election, and its order to bargain with the intervening union upon request. 204 N.L.R.B. No. 27 (1973). We grant enforcement in full.

The Board, which adopted the opinion of the Administrative Law Judge, found the following section 8(a)(1) and (3) violations: threats to discharge union adherents, illegal interrogation of employees as to union support, offers of improved working conditions, threats of more unpleasant working conditions and withholding of benefits, and the discriminatory discharge of one leading union adherent and the demotion of another. The Board found that the union once held a clear majority of authorization cards, but that its strength had been dissipated by respondents’ conduct, so that the election resulted in a tie vote. Finally, the Board found that its traditional remedies would probably not restore the laboratory conditions necessary for a free and fair election and that a bargaining order was required to protect the employees’ statutory rights.

We are convinced that the Board’s findings of 8(a)(1) and (3) violations are supported by “substantial evidence on the record considered as a whole.” Universal Camera Corp. v. NLRB, 340 U.S. 474, 491 , 71 S.Ct. 456, 466 , 95 L.Ed. 456 (1951). The main thrust of the companies’ attack challenges the Administrative Law Judge’s explicit findings as to witness credibility. Credibility determinations, however, are for the administrative trier of facts and not for this Court. NLRB v. B. F. Diamond Construction Co., 410 F.2d 462 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 396 U.S. 835 , 90 S.Ct. 94 , 24 L.Ed.2d 86 (1969); NLRB v. May Aluminum, Inc., 398 F.2d 47 (5th Cir. 1968).

The acts themselves are clearly unfair labor practices.

See, e. g., Chevron Oil Co. v. NLRB, 442 F.2d 1067 (5th Cir. 1971); NLRB v. Texas Industries, Inc., 426 F.2d 812 (5th Cir. 1970) ; NLRB v. Varo, Inc., 425 F.2d 293 (5th Cir. 1970). Respondents, however, contend that the Board was not warranted in setting aside the election, pointing out that the discriminatory discharge occurred after the election. The rest of the unfair labor practices, with the exception of one threat, occurred before the election and the Board was within its discretion in setting aside the election on the basis of that conduct.

Finally, the companies’ challenge to the propriety of the bargaining order under NLRB v. Gissel Packing Co., 395 U.S. 575 , 89 S.Ct. 1918 , 23 L.Ed.2d 547 (1969), must also fail. The unfair labor practices that occurred both before and after the election fall within the scope of the second category of cases for which Gissel authorized the issuance of bargaining orders.

See, e. g., NLRB v. Orlando Paper Co., 480 F.2d 1200 (5th Cir. 1973); NLRB v. Kaiser Agricultural Chemicals, 473 F.2d 374 (5th Cir. 1973); NLRB v. WKRG-TV, Inc., 470 F.2d 1302 (5th Cir. 1973).

Enforced.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1974: 51997: 12012: 119742026peak 1974 · 5

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 11

DepthCaseCited by
Universal Camera Corp. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd., 340 U.S. 474 (1951) 7,362
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Gissel Packing Co., 395 U.S. 575 (1969) 1,235
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Varo, Inc., 425 F.2d 293 (5th Cir. 1970) 53
Croughan v. Murphy, 396 U.S. 836 (1969) 45
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Kaiser Agric. Chemicals, a Div. of Kaiser Aluminum & Chem. Corp., 473 F.2d 374 (5th Cir. 1973) 40
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Wkrg-Tv, Inc., 470 F.2d 1302 (5th Cir. 1973) 36
Chevron Oil Co., Standard Oil Co. of Tex. Div. -Cross v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. -Cross, 442 F.2d 1067 (5th Cir. 1971) 29
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. May Aluminum, Inc., 398 F.2d 47 (5th Cir. 1968) 9
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. B. F. Diamond Constr. Co., 410 F.2d 462 (5th Cir. 1969) 4
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Tex. Indus., 426 F.2d 812 (5th Cir. 1970) 3
Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Orlando Paper Co., 480 F.2d 1200 (5th Cir. 1973) 3

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