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Franklin v. State

Franklin v. State.

Franklin v. State, 197 So. 58 (Ala. 1940)
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Court
Supreme Court of Alabama · State Highest Courts
Decided
June 6, 1940
Docket
No. 6 Div. 680.
Judges
Brown, Gardner, Thomas, Knight
Citations
197 So. 58240 Ala. 571940 Ala. LEXIS 156

Opinion of the Court — Brown

BROWN, Justice.

The contention of the petitioner here is that the circuit court in granting the state’s motion to amend the judgment nunfc pro' tunc amended judicial and not merely clerical errors.

This is a prosecution for bastardy under the provisions of Chapter 85 of the Code 1923, §§ 3416-3439, instituted by Katie. Bell Turner.

On the final trial in the circuit court the verdict returned by the jury was : “We, the Jury, find the defendant, Lee Franklin, the father of bastard child, Frances Lee Turner.”

The clerk of the court in writing up the minutes, wrote into the judgment entry: “On the trial of the issue submitted to the jury the jury returned its verdict as follows: We, the jury, find that the defendant, Lee Franklin, is the real father of the child. W. C. White, Foreman. It is the order and judgment of the court that the defendant, Lee Franklin, is the real father of the child of Frances Lee Turner, a single woman.”

This judgment entry was amended so as to read as follows:

“On the trial of said issue submitted to the jury, the jury returned its verdict as follows: We, the Jury, find the defendant Lee Franklin the father of bastard child, Frances Lee Turner, W. C. White, foreman.’

"It is the order and judgment of the court that the defendant, Lee Franklin, is the real father of Frances Lee Turner, the bastard child of Katie Bell Turner, a single woman."

(Italics supplied.)

The foregoing is sufficient to show that the amendment was of a clerical error, and the record as amended, in the absence *58 of exception to the granting of the motion and bill of exceptions embodying the evidence on the hearing of the motion, is conclusive on appeal. Lewis v. State, 10 Ala. App. 31 , 64 So. 537 .

It is further insisted that the language of the judgment entry italicized above, is not sufficient as a solemn adjudication, because it does not use the term “considered.” While this in itself followed by a sentence is held sufficient, it is also held that words of equivalent import are sufficient. Roberson v. State, 123 Ala. 55 , 26 So. 645 ; Wilkinson et al. v. State, 106 Ala. 23 , 17 So. 458 ; Wright v. State, 103 Ala. 95 , 15 So. 506 ; Gray v. State, 55 Ala. 86 ; Driggers v. State, 123 Ala. 46 , 26 So. 512 .

The writ of certiorari is therefore due to be denied. It is so ordered.

Writ denied.

GARDNER, C. J., and THOMAS and KNIGHT, JJ., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1953: 11972: 11982: 119532026peak 1953 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Smarr v. State68 So. 2d 6 (Ala. 1953)
  2. Evers v. State434 So. 2d 804 (Ala. Crim. App. 1982)
  3. Insurance Co. of North America v. Lemon477 S.W.2d 187 (Ark. 1972) · Dissent

Most recent

  1. Evers v. State434 So. 2d 804 (Ala. Crim. App. 1982)
  2. Insurance Co. of North America v. Lemon477 S.W.2d 187 (Ark. 1972) · Dissent
  3. Smarr v. State68 So. 2d 6 (Ala. 1953)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 6

DepthCaseCited by
Lewis v. State, 64 So. 537 (Ala. Ct. App. 1913) 12
Wright v. State, 103 Ala. 95 (1893) 31
Driggers v. State, 123 Ala. 46 (1898) 30
Wilkinson v. State, 106 Ala. 23 (1894) 29
Gray v. State, 55 Ala. 86 (1876) 25
Roberson v. State, 123 Ala. 55 (1898) 10

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