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Wilbanks v. Mitchell

WILBANKS v. MITCHELL Et Al.

Wilbanks v. Mitchell, 194 So. 513 (Ala. 1940)
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Court
Supreme Court of Alabama · State Highest Courts
Decided
January 11, 1940
Docket
No. 6 Div. 574.
Judges
Gardner, Anderson, Bouldin, Foster
Citations
194 So. 513239 Ala. 1671940 Ala. LEXIS 66

Opinion of the Court — Gardner

*168 GARDNER, Justice.

Following the ruling in this Court that her bill was without equity (Wilbanks v. Mitchell, 237 Ala. 3 , 184 So. 894 ), the cause was transferred to the law side of the docket where plaintiff filed her complaint, and after a ruling on demurrer to the original complaint, and sustaining a motion to strike certain parts of amended counts, — she took a voluntary nonsuit, and appeals on the record proper, without bill of exceptions. Wimbush v. State, 237 Ala. 153 , 186 So. 145 ; section 9459, Code of 1923.

But the record discloses no such judgment either on the demurrer or the motion, which will support a review. The record discloses what is a bench note or memorandum — “Demurrer to complaint sustained. Plaintiff amends complaint. Defendant files a motion to strike certain parts of the complaint. Motion granted.” Nothing more appears. Under the uniform decisions of this Court this memorandum will not constitute a judgment supporting an appeal. As said in Ferrell v. City of Opelika, 144 Ala. 135 , 39 So. 249, 250 (here much in point) “these were not sufficient or valid judgments, but merely a memorandum of the ruling of the court, and will not be reviewed on appeal.” To like effect are McDonald v. Alabama Midland Rwy. Co., 123 Ala. 227 , 26 So. 165 , and Southern Express Co. v. Ashford, 126 Ala. 591 , 28 So. 732 .

Moreover, this question aside, plaintiff cannot be said to have shown by the record a necessity for the non-suit. In the absence of our statute (section 6431, Code of 1923), an appeal would not lie from a voluntary non-suit (Engle v. Patterson, 167 Ala. 117 , 52 So. 397 ; Ex parte Martin, 180 Ala. 620 , 61 So. 905 ; Schillinger v. Wickersham, 199 Ala. 612 , 75 So. 11 ), and the record must show that it was necessitated by the adverse rulings of the court assigned as error. Kennedy v. Lyric Theater Co., 213 Ala. 153 , 104 So. 274 .

Following the ruling sustaining demurrer to the original complaint, plaintiff amended the same by filing counts 1-A and 1-B, which contained more detail statement, but added no greater burden of proof. The motion of defendant was directed to counts 1-A and 1-B, the purpose of which was to strike that part of the counts having reference to the judgment rendered on final settlement of the guardianship, defendants being of the opinion such recitals were intended as presenting a judgment conclusive against them. Reliance is had upon Rowe v. Johnson, 214 Ala. 510 , 108 So. 604 . This ruling was without error (Priebe v. Southern Rwy. Co., 189 Ala. 427 , 66 So. 573 ), as the averments concerned only the admissibility of the judgment as evidence in the cause, — a question as well determinable without these averments in the complaint as with them.

The whole case considered, the appeal is due to be dismissed. It is so ordered.

Appeal dismissed.

ANDERSON, C. J., and BOULDIN and FOSTER, JJ., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 14 cases

View all citing references →
1940: 31941: 21947: 11953: 11954: 11957: 11959: 11960: 11963: 21970: 119402026peak 1940 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Sprinkle v. Walter L. Couse Company155 So. 2d 609 (Ala. 1963)
  2. J. R. Watkins Co. v. Goggans5 So. 2d 472 (Ala. 1941)
  3. Hiller v. Goodwin65 So. 2d 152 (Ala. 1953)
  4. Campbell v. State195 So. 775 (Ala. Ct. App. 1940)
  5. Bertrand v. Taylor32 So. 2d 885 (Ala. 1947)
  6. Mickwee v. Boteler93 So. 2d 151 (Ala. 1957)

Most recent

  1. Blackford v. Jefferson Specialties, Inc.238 So. 2d 706 (Ala. 1970)
  2. Sprinkle v. Walter L. Couse Company155 So. 2d 609 (Ala. 1963)
  3. United Security Life Insurance Company v. Wilkes153 So. 2d 648 (Ala. 1963)
  4. Dawson v. Campbell120 So. 2d 727 (Ala. 1960)
  5. Cooper v. Mann114 So. 2d 267 (Ala. 1959)
  6. Mickwee v. Boteler93 So. 2d 151 (Ala. 1957)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 11

DepthCaseCited by
Wimbush v. State, 186 So. 145 (Ala. 1939) 26
Engle v. Patterson, 52 So. 397 (Ala. 1910) 26
Schillinger v. Wickersham, 75 So. 11 (Ala. 1917) 23
Ex parte Martin, 61 So. 905 (Ala. 1913) 20
Ferrell v. City of Opelika, 39 So. 249 (Ala. 1905) 18
Priebe v. Southern Ry. Co., 66 So. 573 (Ala. 1914) 10
Rowe v. Johnson, 108 So. 604 (Ala. 1926) 9
Kennedy v. Lyric Theatre Co., 104 So. 274 (Ala. 1925) 8
Wilbanks v. Mitchell, 184 So. 894 (Ala. 1938) 1
McDonald v. Ala. Midland Ry. Co., 123 Ala. 227 (1898) 20
Southern Express Co. v. Ashford, 126 Ala. 591 (1899) 4

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