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Moses v. Tigner

MOSES Et Al. v. TIGNER

Moses v. Tigner, 159 So. 258 (Ala. 1935)
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Court
Supreme Court of Alabama · State Highest Courts
Decided
January 31, 1935
Docket
No. 4 Div. 114.
Judges
PER CURIAM.
Citations
159 So. 258229 Ala. 6451935 Ala. LEXIS 49

Opinion of the Court — Per Curiam

*646 PEE CURIAM.

The act limits its application to counties, the boundary lines of which have been, since January 1, 1931, or hereafter may be, “altered or rearranged by the addition of new territory taken from any other adjoining County * • * if the County to which such territory is added have two Courthouses, or two offices where the Probate Court of said County is held and conducted” (Acts 1933, Ex. Sess., p. 120, § 1), a classification which, ás a matter of judicial knowledge, can only apply, in the absence of future legislation, to the county of Bussell. Henry, County Treasurer, v. Wilson, 224 Ala. 261 , 139 So. 259 .

While the act is general in form, it is clearly local in its application and effect, and the attempted classification must be condemned as designation rather than a classification. Mobile County v. Byrne, 218 Ala. 5 , 117 So. 83 ; Birmingham Electric Co. v. Harry, 215 Ala. 458 , 111 So. 41 .

The act was passed in violation of the provisions of section 106 of the Constitution, and must be pronounced unconstitutional and void. Const. 1901, §§ 108, 110.

It is a matter of serious doubt whether it could be upheld, even if section 106 of the Constitution had been complied with. See Bridges v. McWilliams, Chairman of Democratic Executive Committee, 228 Ala. 135 , 152 So. 457 , and Crow v. Board of School Com’rs of Mobile County, 228 Ala. 107 , 152 So. 26 .

Let this response be certified to the Court of Appeals.

All the Justices concur.

(g^oFor other cases see same topic and KEY NUMBER in all Key Number Digests and Indexes

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1936: 11946: 119362026peak 1936 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Donoghue v. Bunkley25 So. 2d 61 (Ala. 1946)
  2. Moses v. Tigner168 So. 194 (Ala. 1936)

Most recent

  1. Donoghue v. Bunkley25 So. 2d 61 (Ala. 1946)
  2. Moses v. Tigner168 So. 194 (Ala. 1936)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Birmingham Elec. Co. v. Harry, 111 So. 41 (Ala. 1926) 32
Henry v. Wilson, 139 So. 259 (Ala. 1931) 27
Mobile Cnty. v. Byrne, 117 So. 83 (Ala. 1928) 21
Crow v. Bd. of Sch. Com'rs, 152 So. 26 (Ala. 1933) 5
Bridges v. McWilliams, 152 So. 457 (Ala. 1934) 4

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