Sybilrud v. Sybilrud
Bertha K. Sybilrud v. Hjalmer W. Sybilrud. [Fn1]
Opinion of the Court
Stone, Justice.
Appeal by defendant from a judgment that he was in contempt for failure to make the payments ordered in a suit for separate maintenance. The opinion on appeal in the latter suit (No. 32,315) is filed herewith. Sybilrud v. Sybilrud, 207 Minn. 371 , 291 N. W. 606 .
Unsound is the argument for defendant that under our statutes the district court has no authority to punish as for contempt the violation of an order directing the husband to make payments for the separate maintenance of his wife. We exclude from consideration 2 Mason Minn. St. 1927, § 9793(3), providing for the punish *374 ment as contempt of the “disobedience of any lawful judgment, order, or process of the court.” It is declared by 2 Mason Minn. St. 1927, § 8604, that wrongful nonpayment of “alimony or other allowance” ordered for the benefit of wife or children may be punished as a contempt. That section came into our law as part of L. 1881, c. 78. We assume that its application was then limited, as indicated by the title of the act, to “Actions for Divorce.” But thereafter and by the revision of 1905 (R. L. 1905, § 3593), it was reenacted as, and remains, part of our general statutory law concerning divorce. By L. 1931, c. 226, § 1 (3 Mason Minn. St. 1940 Supp. § 8588), our divorce law was amended to authorize an action for separate maintenance by the wife. Barich v. Barich, 201 Minn. 34 , 275 N. W. 421 . That amendment now being part of the general statute covering the whole field of divorce and separation, we see no reason why the declaration of § 8604, making wrongful refusal to pay “alimony or other allowance” ordered for the benefit of wife or children subject to punishment as for contempt, should not apply. We so hold.
There is additional argument for defendant that inability to pay, which Avould be a good defense if established, is shoAvn by the record. For reasons indicated in the opinion in the main case (No. 32,315) filed herewith, Sybilrud v. Sybilrud, 207 Minn. 371 , 291 N. W. 606 , Ave cannot allow that argument.
Judgment affirmed.
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