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Joyce Ann BURDINE v. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS

25 Fair empl.prac.cas. 1746, 26 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 31,898 Joyce Ann Burdine v. Texas Department of Community Affairs

Burdine v. Tex. Dep't of Cmty. Affairs, 647 F.2d 513 (5th Cir. 1981)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
May 29, 1981
Docket
No. 77-1101
Judges
Gee
Citations
647 F.2d 51325 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 17461981 U.S. App. LEXIS 1279426 Empl. Prac. Dec. (CCH) 31,898

Opinion — Gee

ON REMAND FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES Before JONES, CHARLES CLARK and GEE, Circuit Judges.

GEE, Circuit Judge:

By its unanimous opinion of March 4, Texas Department of Community Affairs v. Burdine,-U.S.-, 101 S.Ct. 1089 , 67 L.Ed.2d 207 (1981), the Supreme Court vacated our former judgment herein, explained and corrected two errors of law contained in our prior opinion, 1

and remanded the case to us for further proceedings. We requested further briefing from the parties regarding the effect of the Court’s opinion. Those briefs have now come. Like the proverbial bumpkin in the blacksmith’s shop, we need not hold this hot horseshoe long in order to inspect it.

As enunciated by the Court, the correct rules of law to be applied in such cases as this are:

(1) In responding to a plaintiff’s proof of a prima facie case of employment discrimination, 2

the defendant employer need only produce admissible evidence that would allow the trier of fact rationally to conclude that the employment decision had not been motivated by discriminatory animus. His burden in this respect is one of production only, not one of persuasion. Insofar as our authorities 3

are to the contrary, they must of course yield. To that extent, they are overruled.

(2) Since Title VII “does not require the employer to restructure his employment practices to maximize the number of minorities and women hired,”-U.S. at-, 101 S.Ct. at 1097 , 67 L.Ed.2d at 219 , the criterion in evaluating employment decisions is equality of employees’ objective qualifications, not superiority of those possessed by the preferred employee. Insofar as our authorities 4

can be read as to the contrary, they must yield in this respect as well.

Applying these corrected legal standards to the evidence in this case and to the findings of the district court, we conclude that its judgment was correct and must in all respects be affirmed. That court found that plaintiff Burdine was terminated for the good of the agency and because she and two others also terminated did not work well together and had disagreements. Evidence supporting these findings is present; they are not clearly erroneous. Its finding that plaintiff Burdine was not discriminatorily treated as to compensation must likewise be affirmed. Under the correct rules, enunciated by the Court, the finding below *515 that other employees — male and female— had been delegated additional duties without pay or promotion and evidence in the record that the work performed by Burdine was not equal to that done by those to whom she compares her compensation dispose of this issue. The articulated reason, less money for less work, is clear in the record. We are instructed to require no more. The judgment of the trial court is AFFIRMED.

1

. 608 F.2d 563 (5th Cir. 1979).

2

. In the mode of burden and order of proof set forth in McDonnell-Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792 , 93 S.Ct. 1817 , 36 L.Ed.2d 668 (1973).

3

. Such as Turner v. Texas Instruments, Inc., 555 F.2d 1251 (5th Cir. 1977).

4

.

E. g., East v. Romine, Inc., 518 F.2d 332 (1975).

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 3 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 31 cases

View all citing references →
1981: 31983: 11984: 21986: 21987: 11990: 21993: 11997: 21998: 31999: 22002: 12005: 12007: 12013: 12014: 22023: 12024: 12025: 12026: 319812026peak 1981 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Cazalas v. United States Department of Justice569 F. Supp. 213 (E.D. La. 1983)
  2. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Joe's Stone Crabs, Inc.296 F.3d 1265 (11th Cir. 2002)
  3. Walker v. Mortham158 F.3d 1177 (11th Cir. 1998)
  4. Nieto v. L & H Packing Co.108 F.3d 621 (5th Cir. 1997)
  5. Sherman v. Burke Contracting, Inc.891 F.2d 1527 (11th Cir. 1990) · Concurrence
  6. Jackson v. City of Killeen654 F.2d 1181 (5th Cir. 1981)

Most recent

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Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Tex. Dep't of Cmty. Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248 (1981) 14,548
McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792 (1973) 36,526
Turner v. Tex. Instruments, Inc., 555 F.2d 1251 (5th Cir. 1977) 176
Cora Lee EAST v. Romine, 518 F.2d 332 (5th Cir. 1975) 133
Burdine v. Tex. Dep't of Cmty. Affairs, 608 F.2d 563 (5th Cir. 1979) 68

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