TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

State v. Dukes

State v. Cad Dukes.

State v. Dukes, 25 S.E. 786 (N.C. 1896)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Supreme Court of North Carolina · State Highest Courts
Decided
September 5, 1896
Judges
Very
Citations
25 S.E. 786119 N.C. 782
Headnotes
Indictment for Fornication and Adultery — Evidence. 1. In the trial of an indictment for fornication and adultery, it is not necessary to show toy direct proof the actual bedding and cohabiting, tout only beyond a reasonable doubt circumstances from which the guilt of the parties may be inferred. 3. While evidence of an act of illegal intercourse occurring more than two years before the indictment is not competent as substantive testimony, it may be considered, if believed, as corroborative evidence of subsequent association.
Summary
INDICTMENT for fornication and adultery, tried before Graham,, J., and a jury at Spring Term, 1896, of NoRtii-AMPton Superior Court. The defendants were convicted and the male defendant appealed. The facts are stated in the opinion of the Associate Justice Avery.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Very

A VERY, J.:

More than-two years before the male defendant was indicted he was seen, if the testimony was believed, taking a very indecent liberty with the female defendant, who, on remonstrance by the person who saw the act, said *783 in the presence of Cad Dukes “ it was pretty much what they had done.” In connection with this, there was evidence tending to show that they lived a half mile apart, and that a witness had seen them frequently together at his own house and elsewdiere up to ten months ago. The witness, 'who testified to the indecent liberty, had not seen them together since last Spring. It was in evidence that she gave-birth to a child last Spring.

The defendant’s counsel asked the court to instruct the jury that upon the -whole evidence the defendants are not guilty. To the refusal of the court to comply with this request the defendant Cad Dukes excepted and appealed.

The court told the jury in substance that this offence was of such a nature that it was not necessary to show by direct proof the actual bedding and cohabiting together, but that it was sufficient to show, beyond a reasonable doubt, circumstances from which the jury might reasonably infer the guilt of the parties. They were instructed further that evidence of an act of illegal intercourse, which occurred more than two years before the finding of the indictment, was not competent as substantive testimony, but might be considered, if believed, as corroborating evidence of subsequent association. There was no error in the instruction given.

State v. Guest, 100 N. C., 410 ;

State v. Kemp, 87 N. C. 538 ;

State v. Poteet, 8 Ired., 23 ;

State v. Pippen, 88 N. C., 647 .

The rules of evidence are founded upon reason and common sense. When parties, who have been once seen in the attitude described by a witness, continue to associate with each other for a year in which time the visits of the male defendant often average twice a week, the law allows a juror to draw the same inference that every other reasonable man deduces from such circumstances.

No Error.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1903: 11910: 11913: 11917: 11927: 11954: 12006: 119032026peak 1903 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. State v. McClain81 S.E.2d 364 (N.C. 1954)
  2. Battles v. State140 S.W. 783 (Tex. Crim. App. 1910)
  3. Sykes v. State112 Tenn. 572 (1903)
  4. State v. Morgan261 P. 777 (Wash. 1927)
  5. State v. Gregory147 P.3d 1201 (Wash. 2006)
  6. Powell v. Strickland79 S.E. 872 (N.C. 1913)

Most recent

  1. State v. Gregory147 P.3d 1201 (Wash. 2006)
  2. State v. McClain81 S.E.2d 364 (N.C. 1954)
  3. State v. Morgan261 P. 777 (Wash. 1927)
  4. State v. McGlammery91 S.E. 371 (N.C. 1917)
  5. Powell v. Strickland79 S.E. 872 (N.C. 1913)
  6. Battles v. State140 S.W. 783 (Tex. Crim. App. 1910)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
State v. Guest, 6 S.E. 253 (N.C. 1888) 21
State v. Kemp, 87 N.C. 538 (1882) 13
State v. Crumpler, 88 N.C. 647 (1883) 4

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list