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Jones v. Union Guano Co.

R. M. Jones v. Union Guano Company, Inc.

Jones v. Union Guano Co., 111 S.E. 612 (N.C. 1922)
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Court
Supreme Court of North Carolina · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 19, 1922
Judges
Stacy
Citations
111 S.E. 612183 N.C. 3381922 N.C. LEXIS 270
Disposition
At the close of plaintiff’s evidence there was a judgment as of nonsuit, from which this appeal is prosecuted.
Headnotes
Constitutional Law — Contracts—Fertilizer—Statutes. C. S., 4697, requiring that no damages to or a shortage of crops may be recovered when resulting from the use of fertilizer sold for the purpose of raising them, except after chemical analysis showing deficiency of ingredients, where no claim that the sale is prohibited by statute or that the sale was dishonest or of fraudulent goods, does not impair the right of contract, and is constitutional and valid. Fertilizer Worlcs v. Ailcen, 175 N. C., 402; Fertilizer Oo. v. Thomas, 181 N. C., 274, cited and approved.
Summary
Appeal by plaintiff from Long, J., at November Term, 1921, of ROCKINGHAM. Civil action to recover damages for an alleged breach, of warranty in the sale of certain fertilizers; plaintiff alleging that his crop of tobacco was injured by reason of some deleterious or harmful substance contained in the fertilizer sold by the defendant.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Stacy

Stacy, J.

This is one of nineteen suits brought by resident farmers of Rockingham County against the Union Guano Company for alleged crop damage or shortage occasioned by reason of the use of certain fertilizer manufactured and sold by the defendant. See S. c., 180 N. C., 319 .

The plaintiff in this particular case bought fifty-one sacks of the fertilizer in question, and upon trial there was evidence tending to show its inferior quality, deficiency of stated ingredients, injury to the crop of tobacco, etc. But his Honor dismissed the action and entered judgment as of nonsuit upon the ground that there had been no compliance with C. S., 4697, with respect to having the fertilizer tested by chemical analysis, as required by said section as a condition precedent to plaintiff’s right to maintain this suit. Upon the record it must be conceded that plaintiff has failed to meet the requirements of the law, which clearly provides that no suit for shortage, or damage to crops, resulting from the use of fertilizers shall be brought, except after chemical analysis showing deficiency of ingredients, unless the dealer has been selling-goods that are outlawed.by the statute, or has offered for sale in this State, during the season, dishonest or fraudulent goods.

Fertilizer Works v. Aiken, 175 N. C., 402 .

In order to surmount the barrier and to obviate the difficulty thus presented, plaintiff attacks this section of the law, relating to agriculture, as unconstitutional and void. He says its provisions are unreasonable and impossible of fulfillment. But we are unable to’ agree with the plaintiff in this position. The reasons underlying the passage of the statute in question are fully stated with approval and supported by the citation of several authorities in Fertilizer Works v. Aiken, 175 N. C., 398 . We need not repeat here what has so recently been said in that opinion. There is nothing in the act which impairs the right of contract, and we think it is constitutional.

Fertilizing Co. v. Thomas, 181 N. C., 274 .

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1924: 11925: 11926: 119242026peak 1924 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Swift & Co. v. Aydlett135 S.E. 141 (N.C. 1926)
  2. Jones v. Union Guano Co.264 U.S. 171 (1924)
  3. Swift v. Etheridge129 S.E. 453 (N.C. 1925)

Most recent

  1. Swift & Co. v. Aydlett135 S.E. 141 (N.C. 1926)
  2. Swift v. Etheridge129 S.E. 453 (N.C. 1925)
  3. Jones v. Union Guano Co.264 U.S. 171 (1924)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
Jones v. Union Guano Co., 104 S.E. 653 (N.C. 1920) 9
Armour Fertilizer Works v. Aiken, 175 N.C. 398 (1918) 8

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