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Baker v. Hunt & Co.

BAKER Et Al. v. HUNT & CO.

Baker v. Hunt & Co., 1917 OK 400, 166 P. 891
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Court
Supreme Court of Oklahoma · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 31, 1917
Docket
No. 8076
Judges
Pope
Citations
166 P. 8911917 OK 40066 Okla. 421917 Okla. LEXIS 116
Disposition
Affirmed.
Syllabus
1. Judgment — Vacation—Grounds. It is not sufficient ground upon which to vacate judgment that the plaintiffs nor their attorneys of record were not notified by the court clerk of the time that the case was set for trial. %. Same — Casualty. When unavoidable casualty or misfortune is alleged, the fact must be so stated as to make it appear that no reasonable or proper diligence or care could have prevented the trial or judgment; that is, s that the party complaining is not himself guilty of any laches. (Syllabus by Pope, C.)
Summary
Error from County Court, Wagoner County; J. O. Pinson, Judge. Petition by L. R. Baker and another against Hunt & Co., to vacate a judgment. Vacation was denied, and petitioners bring error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Pope

•Opinion by POPE, C.

This proceeding to vacate a default judgment rendered by the trial court is brought under Rev. Laws 1910, § 5267, subsection 7, which provides that the court shall have the power to vacate its own judgment or orders at or after the term at which such judgment or order was made for unavoidable casualty or misfortune preventing the party from ' prosecuting or defending. The petition was duly verified, setting forth the judgment, the defense to the action, and the grounds for vacating the same, which are as follows: First. For mistake, neglect, or omission of the clerk of said court or of the clerk of the courts in failing to notify in any way, shape, or form the plaintiffs herein or their attorneys of record of the setting of said case on the 22nd day of January, 1915. Second. For the reason that the plaintiffs herein or their attorneys of record had no knowledge, constructive or otherwise, of the setting of said case for trial on the 22d day of January, 1915, due to no fault or negligence of due diligence on the part of these plaintiffs and their attorneys. To this petition the defendants in error filed a motion to strike the plaintiff’s petition.

It is clear from the record in this case that there was a hearing on the merits of the petition had on September 10, 1915, at which hearing testimony was offered by the plaintiffs in error in support of the allegations of their petition, and that the court was fully advised as to the merits of the case, both parties to the ac *43 tion treated the pleading filed by defendant in error as an answer to the petition, and the court, in sustaining the “motion,’’ in reality denied the relief prayed for in plaintiffs’ petition.

The plaintiffs in error neither allege nor prove facts which would make it appear that they themselves were not guilty of neglect, and that no reasonable or proper diligence or care could have prevented the trial or judgment. The plaintiffs in error knew that the case was pending in the county court and had been for some time, and it was their duty to use reasonable diligence to ascertain when the case was set for trial. Neither the petition nor the evidence introduced discloses any efforts on the part of the plaintiffs in error to ascertain the date on which the cause had been set for trial. The only excuse they offer is that neither the defendants nor their attorneys were notified by the court clerk that the cause had been set for trial on the 22d day of January, 1915. This question has been thoroughly settled in this jurisdiction.

In case of Tracy et al. v. State ex rel. Fancher, County Attorney, and cases cited therein, 60 Okla. 109 , 159 Pac. 496 , the court lays down the following rule:

“There is no law of this state that requires that attorneys or their clients be notified of the setting of the time for trial, It is the duty of 'any attorney to be diligent, and ascertain when his case is set for trial.”

In passing on the same question the court said:

“When unavoidable casualty or misfortune is alleged, the facts must be so stated as to make it appear that the complaining party is not himself guilty of negligence, and that no reasonable or proper diligence or care could have prevented the trial or judgment.” Forest v. Appelget et al., 55 Okla. 515 , 154 Pac. 1129 ; Lindsey et al. v. Goodman, 57 Okla. 408 , 157 Pac. 344 .

We are therefore of the opinion that the trial court did not commit error in denying the relief sought by the plaintiffs in error. The judgment of the lower court is affirmed.

By the Court: It is so ordered.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 10 cases

View all citing references →
1923: 11924: 11926: 21934: 11935: 31937: 11955: 119232026peak 1935 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Savage v. Stokes28 P.2d 900 (Idaho 1934)
  2. Leslie v. Spencer1935 OK 212, 42 P.2d 119
  3. Walker v. Gulf Pipe Line Co.1924 OK 515, 226 P. 1046
  4. Spriggs v. Goodrich285 P.2d 1103 (Wyo. 1955)
  5. Ross v. Irving1923 OK 1001, 220 P. 642
  6. Pickering Lumber Co. v. Lacy1935 OK 123, 44 P.2d 42

Most recent

  1. Spriggs v. Goodrich285 P.2d 1103 (Wyo. 1955)
  2. Roberts v. Seymore1937 OK 649, 73 P.2d 395
  3. Mid-Texas Petroleum Co. v. Western Lumber & Hdwe. Co.1935 OK 899, 52 P.2d 15
  4. Leslie v. Spencer1935 OK 212, 42 P.2d 119
  5. Pickering Lumber Co. v. Lacy1935 OK 123, 44 P.2d 42
  6. Savage v. Stokes28 P.2d 900 (Idaho 1934)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Lindsey v. Goodman, 1916 OK 487, 157 P. 344 19
Forest v. Appelget, 1916 OK 68, 154 P. 1129 15
Tracy v. State ex rel. Fancher, 159 P. 496 (Okla. 1916) 12

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