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Fowler v. Swank

FOWLER v. SWANK Et Al.

Fowler v. Swank, 1920 OK 165, 189 P. 194
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Court
Supreme Court of Oklahoma · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 13, 1920
Docket
No. 9524
Judges
Owen, Rainey, Pitchford, McNeill, Higgins, Bailey
Citations
189 P. 1941920 OK 16578 Okla. 1501920 Okla. LEXIS 336
Disposition
Reversed.
Syllabus
(Syllabus by the Court.) 1. Trial — Demurrer to Evidence — Effect. A demurrer admits the truth of all the evidence introduced and all the facts which it tends to establish, as well as every fair and reasonable inference, and should be overruled unless the evidence and all inferences which a jury could reasonably draw from it are insufficient to support a verdict for plaintiff. 2. Appeal and Error — Necessity of Cross-Petition in Error. Errors occurring at the trial, not presented by petition in error or by cross-petition, will not be considered by this court.
Summary
Error from District Court, Osage County; R. B. Boone, Judge. Action by C. O. Fowler against Grant Swank and others on promissory note and to foreclose a mortgage executed to secure payment of the note. Judgment for defendants, and plaintiff brings error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Owen

OWEN, C. J.

Plaintiff brought this action on a promissory note and to foreclose mortgage executed to secure payment of the note. Defendants denied execution of the note. To sustain his cause of action, plaintiff offered evidence to the effect that he was the purchaser of the note, in due course; that the signatures on the note were those of the defendants, and one of the defendants had recognized the note and promised to pay it. The court sustained a demurrer to the plaintiff’s evidence, withdrew the case from the Jury, and rendered judgment for defendants.

A demurrer admits the truth of all the evidence introduced and all the facts which it tends to establish, as well as every fair and reasonable inference, and should be overruled unless the evidence and all inferences which a jury could reasonably draw from it are insufiicient to support a verdict for plaintiff. And where there is any evidence tending to establish the allegations of plaintiff’s petition, it is reversible error for the court to sustain a demurrer to such evidence and render a judgment in favor of the defendants. Davis v. Ball, 76 Okla. 252 , 185 Pac. 105 ; Sartain v. Walker, 60 Okla. 258 , 159 Pac. 1096 .

The evidence in this case should have been submitted to the jury, and failure to do so was reversible error.

Defendants in error urge as errors, the action of the trial court in overruling a demurrer to the petition, motion to quash service, and objections to the depositions. But they did not file cross-petition in error, and errors not presented by petition in error or by cross-petition in error will not be considered. Kibby v. Binion, 70 Oklahoma, 172 Pac. 1091 .

The judgment .of the trial court is reversed, with directions to grant a new trial.

RAINEY, PITCHFORD, McNEILL, HIGGINS, and BAILEY, JJ., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1923: 11924: 11975: 119232026peak 1923 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Martin v. Harrah Independent School District1975 OK 154, 543 P.2d 1370
  2. Penny v. Vose1924 OK 988, 234 P. 601
  3. Lord v. Oklahoma State Fair Ass'n1923 OK 831, 219 P. 713

Most recent

  1. Martin v. Harrah Independent School District1975 OK 154, 543 P.2d 1370
  2. Penny v. Vose1924 OK 988, 234 P. 601
  3. Lord v. Oklahoma State Fair Ass'n1923 OK 831, 219 P. 713

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Sartain v. Walker, 159 P. 1096 (Okla. 1916) 34
Davis v. Ball, 1919 OK 317, 185 P. 105 11
Kibby v. Binion, 1918 OK 260, 172 P. 1091 19

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