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Crawford v. State

Claude Crawford v. State.

Crawford v. State, 1911 OK CR 26, 113 P. 200
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Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma · State Appellate Courts
Decided
February 6, 1911
Docket
No. A-293.
Judges
Furman, Armstrong, Doyle
Citations
113 P. 2001911 OK CR 265 Okla. Crim. 331911 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 29
Disposition
Reversed, with directions.
Syllabus
INTOXICATING LIQUORS — Sufficiency of Evidence — Judicial Notice— Intoxicating Qualities of Bitters. Courts do not take judicial notice of the fact that bitters are intoxicating; and where proof is offered of a sale of bitters to support the charge in the indictment or information that the defendant had sold intoxicating liquors, the state must prove that the bitters so sold were intoxicating. (Syllabus by the Court.)
Summary
Appeal from Haskell County Court; A. L. Beckett, Judge. Claude Crawford was convicted of selling intoxicants, and he appeals.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Furman

FURMAN, PRESIDING Judge.

Appellant was indicted, charged with the offense of selling intoxicating liquors, and convicted by the jury. His punishment was assessed by the court at a fine of $250 and imprisonment in the county jail for a period of 60 days.

The only evidence introduced by the state was that the defendant had sold bitters. No proof was offered showing that the bitters sold by the defendant were intoxicating. Courts do not take judicial notice of the fact that bitters are intoxicating. The evidence is insufficient to sustain the verdict.

The judgment of the lower court is therefore reversed, with directions to the county attorney to dismiss this prosecution, unless he can prove that the bitters sold by the defendant to the prosecuting witness were intoxicating.

ARMSTRONG and DOYLE, Judges, concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1925: 219252026peak 1925 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Skelton v. State1925 OK CR 276, 239 P. 189
  2. Peretto v. State1925 OK CR 434, 238 P. 870

Most recent

  1. Peretto v. State1925 OK CR 434, 238 P. 870
  2. Skelton v. State1925 OK CR 276, 239 P. 189

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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