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Schafer v. State

Charles Schafer v. State. Lewis Green v. State (Two Cases).

Schafer v. State, 1911 OK CR 128, 115 P. 379
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Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma · State Appellate Courts
Decided
May 9, 1911
Docket
Nos. A-604, 605, 606.
Judges
PER CURIAM.
Citations
115 P. 3791911 OK CR 1285 Okla. Crim. 5981911 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 174
Disposition
Reversed and remanded, with directions.
Syllabus
JURY — Number of Jurors — Superior Courts. Under section 19, art. 2, of Const, of Okla., a jury for the trial of criminal cases in the superior courts, created by act approved March 6, 1909, (article 4, c. 24, of Snyder’s Sts.), consists of 12 men, and that portion of section 1970, Snyder’s Sts., providing- for the trial of misdemeanors in the superior courts before a jury of six men, is unconstitutional and void. (Syllabus by the Court.)
Summary
Appeals from Superior Court, Logan County; J. M. Sandlin, Judge. Charles Schafer and others were convicted of violating the prohibition law, and they appeal.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

The plaintiffs in error in each of the above-entitled causes were informed against, tried, and convicted in the superior court of Logan county for violations, of the prohibition law.

• The trial in each case was had before a jury composed of only six jurors, and the question presented on each appeal is whether a defendant, over his objection, can be lawfully placed upon trial in a superior court for a misdemeanor before a jury of six men. The record shows that in each case, an objection was interposed by defendants and the demand made for trial before a jury of twelve men.

This question has heretofore been passed upon by this court *599 in the case of Tillie Hill v. State, 3 Okla. Cr. 686 , 109 Pac. 291 , wherein it was held that:

“Under the Constitution twelve men constitute a jury in the superior courts in all cases. In civil cases and misdemeanors it requires the concurrence of at least nine jurors to render a verdict, and in felony cases the concurrence of the full twelve.”

The court therefore erred in overruling the demand of plaintiffs in error for a jury of twelve men.

For this reason the judgments pronounced and entered in the above-entitled causes are hereby reversed, and said causes remanded to the superior court of Logan county with direction to grant new trials.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1911: 519112026peak 1911 · 5

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Robertson and Poteet v. State1911 OK CR 429, 117 P. 1133
  2. Thurston v. State1911 OK CR 448, 117 P. 1134
  3. Collins v. State1911 OK CR 447, 117 P. 1128
  4. Weaver v. State1911 OK CR 440, 117 P. 1135
  5. Trione v. State1911 OK CR 433, 117 P. 1134

Most recent

  1. Robertson and Poteet v. State1911 OK CR 429, 117 P. 1133
  2. Thurston v. State1911 OK CR 448, 117 P. 1134
  3. Collins v. State1911 OK CR 447, 117 P. 1128
  4. Weaver v. State1911 OK CR 440, 117 P. 1135
  5. Trione v. State1911 OK CR 433, 117 P. 1134

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Hill v. State, 1910 OK CR 88, 109 P. 291 21

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