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Atchison, T. & S. F. Ry. Co. v. Fenton

Atchison, T. & S. F. Ry. Co. v. Fenton, 1912 OK 286, 123 P. 169
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Court
Supreme Court of Oklahoma · State Highest Courts
Decided
April 9, 1912
Docket
No. 1597
Judges
Robertson
Citations
123 P. 1691912 OK 28632 Okla. 6141912 Okla. LEXIS 306
Disposition
Dismissed.
Syllabus
APPEAL AND ERROR — Death of Party — Revival. Under section 5957, Comp. Laws 1909, providing that an order to revive an action against the representatives or successors of a defendant, against their consent, cannot be made, except within one year from the time it could have been first made, an appeal will be dismissed on motion, where defendant in error died pending the appeal, and the .action has not been revived within a year, and the successors of deceased refuse to consent to a revivor. (Syllabus by (Robertson, C.)
Summary
Error from Kay County Court; Claude Duval, Judge. Action by George S. Fenton against the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Company for the wrongful killing of live stock. Judgment for plaintiff, and defendant brings error.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Robertson

Opinion by ROBERTSON, C.

.This appeal was filed in this court on April 18, 1910. The defendant in error, George S. Fen-ton, died September 10, 1910. No effort to revive has been made by his heirs or by any one else within the year, and his heirs and successors now refuse to consent to a revivor, but, on the contrary, filed a motion on March 1, 1912, to dismiss the proceedings in error. Section 5957, Comp. Laws 1909, reads as follows:

“An order to revive an action against the representatives or successors of a defendant shall not be made without the consent of such representatives or successor, unless in one year from the time it could have been first made.”

This section of the Code is identical with section 6025, Dass-ler’s General Statutes of Kansas 1909 (Code Civ. Proc. sec. 430;

*615 Code 1901, sec. 433), which had been construed by the Supreme Court of Kansas prior to the adoption thereof by us, and in Tibbetts v. Deck, 41 Kan. 492 , 21 Pac. 586 , the Supreme Court' of Kansas, in passing on this question, said:

“Under the Civil Code, sec. 433, providing that an order to revive an action against the representatives or successors of a defendant against their consent cannot be made, except within one year from the time it could have been first made, a proceeding-in error will be dismissed on motion, where defendant in error died pending the proceeding, and the action has not been revived within a year, and the successor of deceased refuse to consent to a revivor.”

While in Steinbach v. Murphy, 70 Kan. 487 , 78 Pac. 823 , it is said:

“Without a revivor an action abates upon the death of a party and without a statute there can be no revivor.”

After setting out the section of the statute above quoted, the opinion continues:

“This language is peremptory. It imposes an absolute prohibition upon the granting of an order after the lapse of a year from the time when it first could have been made. The right, by the terms of its creation, can endure but a year. The time element is an essential constituent of the right. When the year has expired, there is no longer any right, and the status of the case is then the same as if there were no revivor statute. * * * A party seeking its benefit must bring himself strictly within its terms.”

It therefore follows that the motion to dismiss the appeal should be sustained.

By the Court: It is so ordered.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1915: 41921: 11927: 11931: 11934: 119152026peak 1915 · 4

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Atchison, T. & S. F. Ry. Co. v. Fenton1915 OK 1074, 153 P. 1130
  2. City of Oklahoma City v. Wright1915 OK 841, 152 P. 451
  3. Burgess v. Ward1934 OK 402, 35 P.2d 880
  4. Sanditen v. Linn1921 OK 21, 196 P. 136
  5. Johnson v. Alexander1915 OK 752, 153 P. 627
  6. Wiley v. Lewis4 P.2d 7 (Okla. 1931)

Most recent

  1. Burgess v. Ward1934 OK 402, 35 P.2d 880
  2. Wiley v. Lewis4 P.2d 7 (Okla. 1931)
  3. First Nat. Bank of Ada v. Elam1927 OK 216, 258 P. 892
  4. Sanditen v. Linn1921 OK 21, 196 P. 136
  5. Atchison, T. & S. F. Ry. Co. v. Fenton1915 OK 1074, 153 P. 1130
  6. City of Oklahoma City v. Wright1915 OK 841, 152 P. 451

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Steinbach v. Murphy, 78 P. 823 (Kan. 1904) 11
Wash. & Idaho R.R. Co. v. Coeur D'Alene Ry. & Navigation Co., 21 P. 562 (Idaho 1889) 30
Tibbetts v. Deck, 41 Kan. 492 (1889) 1

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