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Mummau, O. Howard v. Ranck, Michael, District Attorney, Lancaster County, Buckwalter, Ronald, Former District Attorney, Lancaster County

MUMMAU, O. Howard, Appellant, v. RANCK, Michael, District Attorney, Lancaster County, Buckwalter, Ronald, Former District Attorney, Lancaster County

Mummau, O. Howard v. Ranck, Michael, Dist. Attorney, Lancaster Cnty., Buckwalter, Ronald, Former Dist. Attorney, Lancaster Cnty., 687 F.2d 9 (3d Cir. 1982)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
August 12, 1982
Docket
No. 82-1075
Judges
Aldisert, Per Curiam, Weis
Citations
687 F.2d 91982 U.S. App. LEXIS 16652

Opinion — Per Curiam

OPINION OF THE COURT PER CURIAM.

In Ness v. Marshall, 660 F.2d 517 (3d Cir. 1981), we determined that as a matter of law the positions of city solicitor and assistant city solicitor were those for which party affiliation was an appropriate requirement for effective performance and therefore a mayor’s dismissal of those attorneys for reasons of their political affiliation did not violate the First Amendment. In the present case, Mummau v. Ranck, 531 F.Supp. 402 (E.D.Pa.1982), the district court used kindred reasoning and determined that the plaintiff’s employment as an assistant district attorney brought him within the exemption of the rule of Elrod v. Burns, 427 U.S. 347 , 96 S.Ct. 2673 , 49 L.Ed.2d 547 (1976), and Branti v. Finkel, 445 U.S. 507 , 100 S.Ct. 1287 , 63 L.Ed.2d 574 (1980). The plaintiff has appealed. We affirm essentially for the reasons set forth in Ness v. Marshall, as applied to the facts here by the district court. Additionally, the district court considered and applied appropriate Pennsylvania statutory and case law relating to the obligations of Pennsylvania’s district attorneys and their assistants. We specifically reject appellant’s contention that his function was purely technical and ministerial and that therefore political affiliation would be an inappropriate criterion for employment. That an assistant district attorney “could conceivably operate in such a legal/technical manner,” or that appellant in fact so limited himself to the role described is irrelevant.

See Ness, 660 F.2d at 521 ;

Mummau, 531 F.Supp. at 405 .

The judgment of the district court will be affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

Explanatory parentheticals written by citing courts — 5 in all; the most informative distinct ones are shown.

Cited by 56 cases

View all citing references →
1983: 31984: 41985: 31986: 51987: 11988: 21989: 11990: 61991: 31992: 31993: 21994: 11995: 11997: 31998: 21999: 12000: 12002: 22005: 32007: 12012: 12014: 12016: 12017: 12019: 32020: 119832026peak 1990 · 6

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. William Fazio v. City and County of San Francisco Arlo Smith125 F.3d 1328 (9th Cir. 1997)
  2. Waskovich v. Morgano2 F.3d 1292 (3d Cir. 1993)
  3. Siss v. County of Passaic75 F. Supp. 2d 325 (D.N.J. 1999)
  4. Luisa A. De Abadia v. Hon. Luis Izquierdo Mora792 F.2d 1187 (1st Cir. 1986)
  5. Wetzel v. Tucker139 F.3d 380 (3d Cir. 1998)
  6. Julius L. Finkelstein v. Louis P. Bergna924 F.2d 1449 (9th Cir. 1991) · Concurring in Part, Dissenting in Part

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  3. James Adams v. Governor of Delaware922 F.3d 166 (3d Cir. 2019)
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Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Elrod v. Burns, 427 U.S. 347 (1976) 4,054
Branti v. Finkel, 445 U.S. 507 (1980) 1,537
Ness v. Marshall, 660 F.2d 517 (3d Cir. 1981) 334
Mummau v. Ranck, 531 F. Supp. 402 (E.D. Pa. 1982) 26

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