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Thayer v. Fairchild

Nathaniel Thayer Et Al. vs. Edith H. Fairchild Et Als.

Thayer v. Fairchild, 56 A. 773 (R.I. 1903)
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Court
Supreme Court of Rhode Island · State Highest Courts
Decided
December 23, 1903
Judges
Stiuess, Douglas, Dubois
Citations
56 A. 77325 R.I. 5091903 R.I. LEXIS 116
Headnotes
(1) Wills. Deposits. Assets of Estate. On construction of clause, of will:— ' Held,'that direction that “principal of his deposit shall be paid to his exr eeutor or administrator, and. go to his heirs,” was a gift to the heirs of the son to whom the income of the deposit was given for life, and the direction that the deposit should be paid to the executors was only for convenience of distribution. The effect was to give the fund to the executors, not as assets of the estate, but in trust to distribute to the heirs. Hence, as the respondent A. took the deposit, by purchase under the will of B. under the designation of heir of C., and not by descent as heir at law of C., the deposit never became part of the estate of C. and was not liable for his debts or to contribute towards the expense of administering his estate. (2) Title to Beal Estate Outside of State. The court will decline to adjudicate upon the title to real estate situated out of this State. (3) Advise as to Law of Foreign Jurisdiction. The court will not advise as to the powers or duties of parties under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction.
Summary
Petition for an opinion.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Per Curiam

Per Curiam.

We think that the direction in the will of John P. Cushing, that “the principal of his deposit shall be paid to his executor or administrator and go to his heirs,” is a gift to the heirs of the son to whom the income of the. deposit is given for life; and the direction that the deposit shall be paid to the executors is only for convenience of distribution. The effect is to give the fund to the executors, not' as assets of the estate, but in trust to distribute to the heirs. In this case the executors of Thomas F. Cushing have taken the deposit as mere custodians, and it is their duty to deliver it to his sole heiress, Edith H. Fairchild. As the respondent Edith H. Fairchild takes the deposit by purchase under the will of John P. Cushing, under the designation of heir of Thomas F. Cush *510 ing, and not by descent as Heir at law of Thomas F. Cushing, the deposit never became part of the estate of Thomas F. Cushing, and is not liable for his debts or to contribute towards the expense of administering his estate. For the same reason it is not subject to the provisions of his will.

Samuel R. Honey, for complainants.

Charles H. Koehne, Jr., for Edith H. Fairchild.

(2)

It has been the uniform practice of this court to decline to adjudicate upon the titles to real estate situated out of this State.

Clarkson v. Pell, 17 R. I. 646.

Webster v. Wiggin, 19 R. I. 73, 90.

(3)

We cannot advise the complainants as to their powers or duty under the laws of Massachusetts, which control the administration of their trust so far as it applies to real estate in Boston.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1936: 11941: 219362026peak 1941 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. In re Brown's Estate110 P.2d 867 (Wash. 1941)
  2. Morton v. Flanagan55 P.2d 373 (Kan. 1936)
  3. Tucker v. Guaranty Trust Co.7 Wash. 2d 717 (1941)

Most recent

  1. In re Brown's Estate110 P.2d 867 (Wash. 1941)
  2. Tucker v. Guaranty Trust Co.7 Wash. 2d 717 (1941)
  3. Morton v. Flanagan55 P.2d 373 (Kan. 1936)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

No citations to other opinions in this database were found.

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