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Kuykendall v. Coulter

E. K. Kuykendall Et Al. v. M. J. S. Coulter

Kuykendall v. Coulter, 26 S.W. 748 (Tex. App. 1894)
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Court
Court of Appeals of Texas · State Appellate Courts
Decided
May 30, 1894
Docket
No. 888.
Judges
Key
Citations
26 S.W. 7487 Tex. Civ. App. 3991894 Tex. App. LEXIS 320
Headnotes
Joint and Several Judgment Upon Joint Obligation.—Suit upon a joint note, the petition alleging it as joint and several. Judgment by default for plaintiffs. Judgment final jointly and severally against all the defendants. Held, not error.
Summary
Ebbob to County Court of Llano County. Tried below Hon. W. S. Maxwell, County Judge. Suit was brought upon a promissory note executed by the four defendants. The note was set out in full, and was a joint obligation by the makers. The petition, however, alleged that the instrument was a joint and several obligation. The defendants did not appear, and judgment final by default was rendered. The judgment was joint and several against the several defendants. There is no statement of facts, and the case is brought up for revision, by writ of error. The only assignment complained of was the form of the judgment.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Key

KEY, Associate Justice.

But one question is presented in this case. The note sued on was a joint but not a several obligation; the court rendered a joint and several judgment. Because the judgment is several as well as joint, it is charged that reversible error exists.

Though an obligation may be joint and not several, if a separate suit can be maintained against each obligor, then it is proper to render a several judgment, whether one or all be sued. Black on Judg., sec. 210.

*400 Delivered May 30, 1894.

Article 1256, Revised Statutes, as construed in Forbes v. Davis, 18 Texas, 274 , and Wooters v. Smith, 56 Texas, 198 , authorizes a separate suit and a separate judgment against persons jointly though not severally bound. Of course, if it is proper to render a several judgment on such an obligation, therefore, when more than one obligor is sued, it is proper to render a joint and several judgment.

We find no error in the record, and affirm the judgment.

Affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1903: 11912: 11915: 11917: 11931: 11958: 11960: 119032026peak 1903 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Pecos & N. T. Ry. Co. v. Cox150 S.W. 265 (Tex. App. 1912)
  2. Boyd v. Urrutia195 S.W. 341 (Tex. App. 1917)
  3. Homer S. Head v. A272 F.2d 298 (5th Cir. 1960)
  4. Wollman v. Head176 F. Supp. 563 (S.D. Tex. 1958)
  5. San Antonio, U. & G. Ry. Co. v. Yarbrough179 S.W. 523 (Tex. App. 1915)
  6. City of Sapulpa v. Young1931 OK 6, 296 P. 418

Most recent

  1. Homer S. Head v. A272 F.2d 298 (5th Cir. 1960)
  2. Wollman v. Head176 F. Supp. 563 (S.D. Tex. 1958)
  3. City of Sapulpa v. Young1931 OK 6, 296 P. 418
  4. Boyd v. Urrutia195 S.W. 341 (Tex. App. 1917)
  5. San Antonio, U. & G. Ry. Co. v. Yarbrough179 S.W. 523 (Tex. App. 1915)
  6. Pecos & N. T. Ry. Co. v. Cox150 S.W. 265 (Tex. App. 1912)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 2

DepthCaseCited by
Wooters v. Smith, 56 Tex. 198 (1882) 19
Forbes v. Davis, 18 Tex. 268 (1857) 6

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