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Joseph E. Simanonok v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue

Joseph E. SIMANONOK, Petitioner-Appellant, v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent-Appellee

Simanonok v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 731 F.2d 743 (11th Cir. 1984)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
May 3, 1984
Docket
No. 83-3396
Judges
Hill, Johnson, Henderson
Citations
731 F.2d 74353 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 12781984 U.S. App. LEXIS 22900
Summary
Non-Argument Calendar.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

Joseph E. Simanonok filed suit in the tax court seeking a redetermination of his tax liability. The tax court, rejecting Simanonok’s contentions that he is not an individual subject to tax, that he is not required to file returns, that he had not received income because his paychecks were received in exchange for his costs and disbursements of labor, and that he is a minister and exempt from indirect taxes (among other claims), entered summary judgment in favor of the Internal Revenue Service. The tax court correctly determined that Simanonok’s contentions are completely without merit; we therefore affirm the tax court’s decision as to these issues.

See Circuit Rule 25.

On appeal, Simanonok raises for the first time the contention that the tax court is unconstitutional under the Supreme Court’s decision in Northern Pipeline Construction Co. v. Marathon Pipeline Co., 458 U.S. 50 , 102 S.Ct. 2858 , 73 L.Ed.2d 598 (1982). Although Simanonok raises this issue for the first time on appeal, we may consider it because it affects the jurisdiction of the court.

Knighten v. Commissioner, 705 F.2d 777, 778 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 104 S.Ct. 249 , 78 L.Ed.2d 237 (1983). Nevertheless, we find Simanonok’s argument on this issue also to be without merit. This issue has been presented to this court before and rejected.

See Melton v. Kurtz, 575 F.2d 547 (5th Cir.1978);

Nash Miami Motors, Inc. v. Commissioner, 358 F.2d 636 (5th Cir.1966). Although these cases were, decided before the Supreme Court’s decision in Northern Pipeline, Northern Pipeline does not affect the validity of their holdings. The jurisdiction of the tax court is not so far-ranging as to violate Article III.

See Redhouse v. Commissioner, 728 F.2d 1249 at 1253 n. 2 (9th Cir.1984).

AFFIRMED.

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Cited by 20 cases

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1984: 31985: 61986: 61989: 11990: 12002: 22008: 119842026peak 1985 · 6

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Northern Pipeline Constr. Co. v. Marathon Pipe Line Co., 458 U.S. 50 (1982) 2,864
Redhouse v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 728 F.2d 1249 (9th Cir. 1984) 69
Nash Miami Motors, Inc. v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 358 F.2d 636 (5th Cir. 1966) 41
Knighten v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 705 F.2d 777 (5th Cir. 1983) 12
Melton v. Kurtz, 575 F.2d 547 (5th Cir. 1978) 10

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