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Jack J. Neary, No. 059129 v. R.L. Dugger

Jack J. NEARY, No. 059129, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. R.L. DUGGER, Et Al., Defendants-Appellees

Neary v. R.L. Dugger, 766 F.2d 456 (11th Cir. 1985)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
July 22, 1985
Docket
No. 83-3711
Judges
Godbold, Tjo-Flat, Simpson
Citations
766 F.2d 4561985 U.S. App. LEXIS 20623

Opinion — Godbold

GODBOLD, Chief Judge:

Appellant Neary, a Florida inmate, filed this § 1983 action pro se and in forma pauperis, alleging that state correction officers seized and disposed of his personal property after a search for weapons. . The district court dismissed the complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915 (d). We reverse.

Section 1915(d) authorizes a court to dismiss an in forma pauperis action if it is satisfied that the action is “frivolous.” The district court held this action frivolous because it found that under Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 , 101 S.Ct. 1908 , 68 L.Ed.2d 420 (1981), Neary failed to state a claim for which relief could be granted. Under Parratt a taking is not unconstitutional if it is not “a result of some established state procedure,” and if the state provides a “meaningful post deprivation hearing.”

Id.

at 541 , 101 S.Ct. at 1916 . The district court found that Florida provides an opportunity for a post-deprivation hearing and that plaintiff had not alleged that the taking was the result of an established state procedure. This was error.

Neary’s complaint alleges that his personal property was seized under the guise of a “Mass Security Search for Weapons.” It further alleges that “under existing policy’s [sic] property seized is to be stored in the institutional property room for thirty (30) days and if not disposed of by the inmate, then the property may be disposed of by the institution pursuant to policy memorandum # 66.” Examining Neary’s pro se complaint under less stringent standards than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers, Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21 , 92 S.Ct. 594, 595-96 , 30 L.Ed.2d 652 (1972), we find that these allegations sufficiently charged that the taking was the result of an established state procedure. Accordingly, Parratt was improperly relied on. It cannot be said “beyond doubt that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim which would entitle him to relief.”

Green v. City of Montezuma, 650 F.2d 648, 651 (5th Cir.1981) (Unit B) (quoting Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 45-46 , 78 S.Ct. 99, 101-02 , 2 L.Ed.2d 80 (1957)).

REVERSED.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1986: 21987: 11989: 21992: 119862026peak 1986 · 2

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 (1981) 6,100
Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41 (1957) 29,576
Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519 (1972) 26,889
Green v. The City of Montezuma, Ga., 650 F.2d 648 (5th Cir. 1981) 13

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