TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Spencer v. Magrini

F. L. Spencer v. Arthur Magrini

Spencer v. Magrini, 195 P. 1041 (Wash. 1921)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
Washington Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
March 10, 1921
Docket
No. 16197
Judges
Mount
Citations
195 P. 1041115 Wash. 291921 Wash. LEXIS 655
Disposition
Affirmed.
Syllabus
Municipal Cokpobations (379, 389)—Use of Highway—Mutual Rights—Negligence—Evidence—Sufficiency. The driver oí an automobile in a city, which crashed into a car ahead when it turned out .to avoid a car parked at the curb, is guilty of contributory negligence, where he was following within four or five feet of the car ahead; since that car had the right of way.
Summary
Appeal from a judgment of the superior court for Pierce county, Fletcher, J., entered March 27, 1920, upon findings in favor of the plaintiff, in an action for damages, tried to the court on the merits.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Mount

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Mount, J.

This action was brought to recover damages on account of a collision between two automobiles. The case was tried to the court without a jury, and resulted in a judgment in favor of the plaintiff for $426.65 and costs. The defendants have appealed.

The appeal presents only questions of fact. It appears that, on December 5, 1919, at about ten o’clock that night, the respondent’s automobile was being driven north on the right side of G street, in the city of Tacoma. The appellant’s car had come up behind respondent’s car and followed for about a block. Appellant testified that his car was traveling at about eighteen miles per hour and that he followed about fifteen feet behind respondent’s car and that, suddenly when appellant’s car was within four or five feet of respondent’s car, the respondent’s car turned sharply to the left without warning and that there was no op *30 portunity to avoid the collision and that appellant’s car ran into the left side of respondent’s car and both cars were damaged.

Witnesses for respondent testified that, as respondent’s car was traveling near the right curb of the street at the rate of seven or eight miles per hour, he came to another car parked on the right side of the street; that respondent’s car turned to the left to avoid the parked car, and that appellant’s car, without any warning, crashed into the side of respondent’s car.

The trial court found that appellant was driving his car carelessly because he was following too closely behind respondent’s car. We are of the opinion that there can be no escape from that conclusion. It is at once apparent that appellant was traveling faster than respondent’s car, otherwise there could have been no collision. Appellant, according to his own evidence, was only four or five feet behind respondent’s car when respondent was required to turn to the left to avoid the parked car. It was clearly the duty of appellant to avoid respondent’s car in front of him. The respondent’s car had the right of way over the car behind. Respondent was required to avoid the car parked at the side of the street and turned to the left in order to do so. If the appellant desired to pass the respondent’s car, it was his duty to give some warning and also to keep far enough to the left to avoid the respondent’s car. This he did not do. He was therefore negligent.

It was claimed by appellant that respondent’s car attempted to turn around in the street and in attempting to do so was negligent. Respondent disputed that claim and we are satisfied that the evidence does not justify the claim. We are satisfied the court properly *31 found that the appellant was negligent and that respondent was not negligent. The appellant was therefore liable.

Judgment affirmed.

Parker, O. J., Mitchell, Main, and Tolman, JJ., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 10 cases

View all citing references →
1922: 11928: 11931: 21933: 11939: 11941: 21944: 11950: 119222026peak 1931 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Bell v. Northwest Cities Gas Co.2 P.2d 644 (Wash. 1931)
  2. Ritter v. Johnson300 P. 518 (Wash. 1931)
  3. Tackett v. Milburn218 P.2d 298 (Wash. 1950)
  4. Cronin v. Shell Oil Co.112 P.2d 824 (Wash. 1941) · Dissent
  5. Davis v. Browne147 P.2d 263 (Wash. 1944) · Dissent
  6. Rust v. Schlaitzer27 P.2d 571 (Wash. 1933)

Most recent

  1. Tackett v. Milburn218 P.2d 298 (Wash. 1950)
  2. Davis v. Browne147 P.2d 263 (Wash. 1944) · Dissent
  3. Johnson v. Watson120 P.2d 515 (Wash. 1941)
  4. Cronin v. Shell Oil Co.112 P.2d 824 (Wash. 1941) · Dissent
  5. Trudeau v. Snohomish Auto Freight Co.96 P.2d 599 (Wash. 1939)
  6. Rust v. Schlaitzer27 P.2d 571 (Wash. 1933)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

No citations to other opinions in this database were found.

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list