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Jacksonville Loan & Insurance v. National Mercantile Realty & Improvement Co.

The Jacksonville Loan and Insurance Company, a Corporation v. National Mercantile Realty and Improvement Company, a Corporation

Jacksonville Loan & Ins. v. Nat'l Mercantile Realty & Improvement Co., 82 So. 292 (Fla. 1919)
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Court
Supreme Court of Florida · State Highest Courts
Decided
June 9, 1919
Judges
Browne, Bullock, Ellis, Taylor, West, Whitfield
Citations
82 So. 29277 Fla. 825
Disposition
Decree reversed.
Headnotes
The price bid at a sale under foreclosure of a mortgage, when the sale is confirmed by the court, is, as between the parties, conclusive of the value of the property sold; and after confirmation of the sale on application for entry of a deficiency decree, it is error to take testimony as to the value of the property.
Summary
An Appeal from the Circuit for Duval County; George Couper Gibbs, Judge.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Bullock

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Bullock, Circuit Judge.

— Complainant below was the purchaser at foreclosure sale of the mortgaged property described' in two mortgages. The bill alleges that after the making and record of the mortgages that one John S. Flanagan purchased the mortgaged premises, subject to, and agreed to pay, said mortgages. Thereafter defendant *826 purchased from Flanagan the mortgaged premises subject to and “assumed and agreed to pay” said two mortgages. A final decree of foreclosure and sale was had at which appellant purchased the mortgaged property. The special master made a report of the sale, and the Circuit Judge, on the 15th day of March, 1918, made an order wherein he said: “It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed that the sale as made by said special master be, and the same is.hereby confirmed; that this cause is referred to the said special master of this court to take testimony and ascertain and report with all diligence the reasonable value of said mortgaged property at the time ■of the sale thereof by him. That so much of said motion as pertains to a deficiency decree be postponed until the filing of the said master’s report.” From this order appellant, complainant below, prosecuted its appeal to this court and assigned as error: (1st) The “refusing to enter a deficiency decree against the defendant;” (2nd) “Referring this cause to a special master to take testimony and ascertain and report the value of the said mortgaged property at the time of the sale thereof;” and (3rd) “Refusing the application of the complainant for a deficiency decree in this cause.”

There is no order denying the application for a deficiency. The order appealed from simply postponed the application.

In the case of Etter v. State Bank of Florida, 76 Fla. 203 , 79 South. Rep. 724 , decided August 9th, 191.8, this court held that “as between parties to the siut the sum for which the mortgaged premises were sold must, so long as the sale stands, be taken as the conclusive test of their value.”

*827 The price bid at the foreclosure sale, especially when such sale is duly confirmed by the judge, is, as between the parties, the conclusive test of the value of the property sold. If the judge is of the opinion that the amount bid at the sale was inadequate, and inequitably less than the real value of the property, he should not confirm such sale, but should order a resale of the property. That feature of the decree referring the cause to a master to take testimony as to the real value of the property sold is er-re neous, and should be reversed.

Per Curiam.

— The record in- this cause having been considered by the court, and the foregoing opinion prepared under Chapter ——Acts of 1919, adopted by the couit as its opinion, it is considered, ordered and adjudged by the Court that the decree herein appealed from in so far as it refers the cause to a master to take testimony and the value of the poperty sold, be and the same is hereby reversed.

Browne, C. J., and Taylor, Whitfield, Ellis and West, J. J., concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1930: 11931: 11932: 21935: 11940: 11942: 11963: 119302026peak 1932 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Matz v. O'CONNELL155 So. 2d 705 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1963)
  2. Walton v. Washington County Hospital Ass'n13 A.2d 627 (Md. 1940)
  3. Cronin v. Gager-Crawford Co.25 A.2d 652 (Conn. 1942)
  4. Taylor, Jr. v. Prine132 So. 464 (Fla. 1931)
  5. The Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Moscovitz161 So. 80 (Fla. 1935)
  6. Younghusband v. Fort Pierce Bank & Trust Co.130 So. 725 (Fla. 1930)

Most recent

  1. Matz v. O'CONNELL155 So. 2d 705 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1963)
  2. Cronin v. Gager-Crawford Co.25 A.2d 652 (Conn. 1942)
  3. Walton v. Washington County Hospital Ass'n13 A.2d 627 (Md. 1940)
  4. The Penn Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Moscovitz161 So. 80 (Fla. 1935)
  5. Dickinson v. Tunnicliffe141 So. 597 (Fla. 1932)
  6. Butler v. Tunnicliffe140 So. 201 (Fla. 1932)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Etter v. State Bank, 79 So. 724 (Fla. 1918) 32

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