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Cruz v. State

Rudolph Melvin CRUZ, Movant-Appellant v. STATE of Missouri

Cruz v. State, 545 S.W.2d 717 (Mo. Ct. App. 1977)
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Court
Missouri Court of Appeals · State Appellate Courts
Decided
January 4, 1977
Docket
No. 10247
Judges
Billings, Flanigan, Hogan
Citations
545 S.W.2d 7171977 Mo. App. LEXIS 2805

Opinion of the Court — Billings

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BILLINGS, Chief Judge.

The Circuit Court of Greene County denied, without an evidentiary hearing, appellant Cruz’s postconviction motion to vacate the twenty-year sentence he is serving for first degree robbery. We affirm.

Appellant’s first motion under Rule 27.26, V.A.M.R., was denied by the trial court and that judgment affirmed by this court in Cruz v. State, 515 S.W.2d 610 (Mo.App. 1974).

Appellant’s present motion charges ineffective assistance of counsel and the sentencing court’s consideration of allegedly unconstitutional prior convictions.

The ineffective assistance of counsel ground was included in appellant’s first motion and ruled against him. The matter of appellant’s 1952 convictions is not new and could have been raised in his initial motion.

Rule 27.26(d), V.A.M.R., prohibits successive motions where the ground presented in the subsequent application was raised and ruled adversely to the prisoner on the prior motion or where the ground presented is new but could have been raised in the earlier motion. The purpose of this rule is to prevent successive motions on grounds known at the time of filing a first motion although such grounds were not raised in the original motion. Newman v. State, 481 S.W.2d 3, 5 (Mo.1972); Harkins v. State, 521 S.W.2d 9 (Mo.App.1975).

The trial court did not err in denying appellant’s second motion without an evi-dentiary hearing.

Judgment affirmed.

All concur.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1977: 119772026peak 1977 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Speights v. State556 S.W.2d 213 (Mo. Ct. App. 1977)

Most recent

  1. Speights v. State556 S.W.2d 213 (Mo. Ct. App. 1977)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 3

DepthCaseCited by
Newman v. State, 481 S.W.2d 3 (Mo. 1972) 32
Harkins v. State, 521 S.W.2d 9 (Mo. Ct. App. 1975) 7
Cruz v. State, 515 S.W.2d 610 (Mo. Ct. App. 1974) 4

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