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Raymond Franzen and Sonja Franzen v. Federal Land Bank of Omaha (Farm Credit Bank)

Raymond FRANZEN and Sonja Franzen, Appellants, v. FEDERAL LAND BANK OF OMAHA (FARM CREDIT BANK), Et Al., Appellees

Franzen v. Fed. Land Bank of Omaha (Farm Credit Bank), 897 F.2d 973 (8th Cir. 1990)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
March 8, 1990
Docket
No. 89-2603
Judges
McMillian, Gibson, Magill
Citations
897 F.2d 973111 B.R. 97320 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 4141990 WL 208551990 U.S. App. LEXIS 3323

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM.

The Franzens filed an action for damages and other relief in bankruptcy court against the Federal Land Bank of Omaha (hereinafter FLB), the Honorable Timothy J. Mahoney (a bankruptcy court judge) and Lori J. Siewart (an attorney for the FLB). They alleged, inter alia, that during the pendency of the Franzens’ Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings, Judge Mahoney violated the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 by mishandling proceedings relating to a foreclosure action brought by the FLB against the Franzens.

Judge Mahoney filed a motion to dismiss. The bankruptcy court analyzed the motion based on Stump v. Sparkman, 435 U.S. 349 , 98 S.Ct. 1099 , 55 L.Ed.2d 331 (1978), and concluded that Judge Mahoney’s acts of which the Franzens complained were judicial acts performed within proper jurisdictional limits, and ordered Judge Maho-ney dismissed as a party to the case based on his absolute immunity. The Franzens appealed to the district court which agreed that Judge Mahoney was entitled to absolute immunity, citing Mullis v. United States Bankruptcy Court for the Dist. of Nev., 828 F.2d 1385, 1388-89 (9th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 486 U.S. 1040 , 108 S.Ct. 2031 , 100 L.Ed.2d 616 (1988).

We hold that the order dismissing a bankruptcy judge based on his immunity is not a final appealable order. While we recognize that in some instances bankruptcy proceedings justify a distinctive and more flexible definition of finality, appeals have not been automatically allowed to the courts of appeals from district court decisions on interlocutory appeals.

See generally 16 C. Wright, A. Miller & E. Cooper, Federal Practice and Procedure § 3926 (Supp.1989). In this case, the order does not conclusively determine the substantive rights of the parties as the Franzens’ action against the other named defendants is still pending, nor does it have any of the other indicia of finality which would make appellate jurisdiction appropriate.

See In re Apex Oil, 884 F.2d 343 , 347 (8th Cir.1989);

In re Vekco, Inc., 792 F.2d 744, 745 (8th Cir.1986).

Accordingly, we dismiss for lack of jurisdiction.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

1990: 21995: 11996: 11997: 119902026peak 1990 · 2

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 4

DepthCaseCited by
Stump v. Sparkman, 435 U.S. 349 (1978) 5,530
Mullis v. United States Bankr. Court for the Dist. of Nev., 828 F.2d 1385 (9th Cir. 1987) 2,236
Mullis v. United States Bankr. Court for the Dist. of Nev., 486 U.S. 1040 (1988) 64
VEKCO, INC. v. Fed. Land Bank, 792 F.2d 744 (8th Cir. 1986) 34

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