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Delger v. Johnson

F. W. DELGER v. PERRY JOHNSON

Delger v. Johnson, 44 Cal. 182 (1872)
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Court
California Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 1, 1872
Docket
No. 2,663
Judges
Rhodes
Citations
44 Cal. 1821872 Cal. LEXIS 176
Syllabus
Motion to Dissolve Injunction.—When the defendant moves, on the complaint and answer, to dissolve an injunction, the answer will be treated, for all the purposes of the motion, as an affidavit, and the plaintiff, on the hearing of the motion, is entitled to reply to the answer by affidavits. Idem—Service of Copies of Affidavits .—The plaintiff is not required to serve upon the defendant copies of affidavits used in reply to the answer, on a motion to dissolve an injunction. Error Without Injury.—If the Court erroneously rejects evidence which is not necessary in the case, so that the party offering it sustains no injury by the rejection, the error will not be considered on appeal. When Injunction will Not be Detained .—The injunction will not be retained where it appears that the acts, the performance of which is sought to be restrained, had been performed before the order for the injunction was made or served.
Summary
Appeal from the District Court of the Third Judicial District, County of Alameda. The plaintiff brought an action against the defendant, as Marshal of the City of Oakland, to restrain the commission of waste in the opening of a public street through premises owned by the plaintiff. The complaint was filed June 8th, 1870, and on the application of the plaintiff on the same day, the Court granted an injunction, based upon the complaint alone. The defendant answered and served notice, that he would move, on the complaint and answer, to have the injunction dissolved. By consent, the motion to dissolve was heard on the 14th of July, 1870, before the Judge, at chambers. On the hearing, the attorney for the plaintiff offered to read two affidavits in opposition to the motion. Defendant’s attorney objected to the reading, because copies of the affidavits had not been served on him, and because he had not received notice that they would be read. The Judge sustained the objection, and upon the complaint and answer, which were verified, dissolved the injunction. The plaintiff appealed from the order dissolving the injunction. The other facts are stated in the opinion.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Rhodes

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By the Court, Rhodes, J.:

It was held in Falkinburgh v. Lucy, 35 Cal. 52 , and many other cases in this Court, that when the defendant moves, on the complaint and answer, to dissolve an injunction, the answer will be treated for all the purposes of the motion as an affidavit, and that the plaintiff on the hearing of the motion is entitled to reply to the answer by affidavits. The defendant concedes the right of the plaintiff:' to file the two *185 affidavits which he offered to read, but contends that the Court has the discretion to refuse the plaintiff the use of them on the hearing of the motion, unless copies were served. The statute does not require the service of copies of such affidavits; and we think it was error for the Court to deny the plaintiff the use of them on the hearing. The affidavits, however, are only in corroboration of the averments of the complaint in respect to the plaintiff ’s title to, and possession of, the land over which the proposed street will run; and as the averments in the complaint, of the plaintiff’s title and possession, are not denied in the answer, the affidavits were unnecessary; and, therefore, the ruling of the Court excluding them worked no injury to the plaintiff.

The answer sets up a fact which, if true, would justify the Court in dissolving the injunction. It is there alleged that the defendant, who was acting as the City Marshal, had completely opened the street, removing all obstructions therefrom, two days prior to the service of the complaint and the order of injunction, and one day prior to the making of the order.

The injunction will not be retained, where it appears that the acts, the performance of which is sought to be restrained, had been performed before the order for the injunction was made or served. The plaintiff was entitled to reply to those facts by counter affidavits, if he could show that the statements of the defendant were not true; but he failed to do so.

Order affirmed.

How later courts describe this case

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Cited by 11 cases

View all citing references →
1880–1881: 11886–1887: 11888–1889: 21900–1901: 11908–1909: 11914–1915: 11926–1927: 11950–1951: 11958–1959: 11960–1961: 118802026peak 1888 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Blake v. City of Eureka258 P. 945 (Cal. 1927)
  2. Gardner v. Stroever22 P. 483 (Cal. 1889)
  3. Kinkade v. Myers21 P. 557 (Or. 1889)
  4. Allen v. Hotel & Restaurant Employees' International Alliance217 P.2d 699 (Cal. Ct. App. 1950)
  5. Griffith v. Dept. of Public Works345 P.2d 469 (Cal. 1959)
  6. McManus v. KPAL Broadcasting Corp.182 Cal. App. 2d 558 (1960)

Most recent

  1. McManus v. KPAL Broadcasting Corp.182 Cal. App. 2d 558 (1960)
  2. Griffith v. Dept. of Public Works345 P.2d 469 (Cal. 1959)
  3. Allen v. Hotel & Restaurant Employees' International Alliance217 P.2d 699 (Cal. Ct. App. 1950)
  4. Blake v. City of Eureka258 P. 945 (Cal. 1927)
  5. Island Reclamation District No. 776 v. Floribel Alfalfa Syndicate140 P. 4 (Cal. 1914)
  6. Hatch v. Raney100 P. 886 (Cal. Ct. App. 1909)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Falkinburg v. Lucy, 35 Cal. 52 (1868) 23

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