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Barry v. Superior Court

JAMES H. BARRY v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO

Barry v. Superior Court, 27 P. 763 (Cal. 1891)
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Court
California Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
October 2, 1891
Docket
No. 14436
Judges
Haven
Citations
27 P. 76391 Cal. 4861891 Cal. LEXIS 1115
Headnotes
Contempt—Final Judgment-—New Judgment —Jurisdiction. — After a. final judgment has been rendered in a contempt proceeding, the court retains no jurisdiction to enter another and different judgment in the same matter, and its only authority thereafter is the power to enforce the original judgment according to its terms, so far as it is capable of enforcement. Id. — Fine and Imprisonment — New Personal Judgment—■ Excess of Jurisdiction — Certiorari. — A judgment that a person found guilty of contempt of court be imprisoned and pay a fine, and that if the fine be not paid at the end of the term of imprisonment, that the defendant be further imprisoned until the fine should he satisfied at the rate of one day for each two dollars of the fine unpaid, is a final judgment, and another judgment entered after the expiration of the first term of imprisonment for the amount of the fine, ordering the issuing of execution thereon, is in excess of the jurisdiction of the court, and will he annulled upon certiorari.
Summary
Writ of certiorari to annul a judgment of the Superior Court of the city and county of San Francisco. The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Haven

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

De Haven, J.

On September 30, 1889, in the superior court of the city and county of San Francisco, it was adjudged that the petitioner here was guilty of a contempt of court, and that he be punished therefor by imprisonment in the county jail of said city and county for five days, and pay a fine of five hundred dollars, and if such fine was not paid at the end of said five days’ imprisonment, that he be further imprisoned until said fine should be satisfied at the rate of one day for each two dollars of the fine unpaid.

On October 4, 1890, in department No. 8 of said superior court, on motion of the district attorney, another judgment was entered in the same proceeding for contempt, which, after reciting that the five days’ term of imprisonment had expired, and that no part of the five hundred dollars had been paid,'proceeded as follows: “It is therefore ordered that judgment be entered herein against said James H. Barry for five hundred dollars and costs, and that execution issue against said James H. Barry for five hundred dollars and costs, to the sheriff of the city and county of San Francisco.

“Wherefore, by virtue of the law, and by reason of the premises aforesaid, it is ordered, adjudged, and decreed that judgment be and the same is hereby entered herein against said James H. Barry for the sum of five hundred *488 ($500) dollars, with interest thereon at the rate of seven per cent per annum, from the date hereof till paid.”

This judgment was entered without any notice to the petitioner.

This is a proceeding upon certiorari to review the action of the court in rendering the last judgment, and our inquiry is confined to the single question whether in that the court exceeded its jurisdiction.

We are of the opinion that "when the court rendered its judgment in the contempt proceeding on September SO, 1889, it did not retain jurisdiction to enter another and different judgment in the same matter on October 4, 1890. The first judgment was final, and the only authority of the court thereafter, in the matter concluded thereby, was the power to enforce the judgment according to its terms, so far as it was capable of enforcement.

The order and judgment of October 4, 1890, are annulled.

Garoutte, J., Harrison, J., Sharpstein, J., Paterson, J., and Beatty. C. J., concurred.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 18 cases

View all citing references →
1892: 11900: 11901: 11915: 11928: 11937: 11940: 11944: 11952: 11954: 11956: 11960: 11977: 11983: 11986: 11997: 12016: 12023: 118922026peak 1892 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. People v. McAllister102 P.2d 1072 (Cal. 1940)
  2. Tolle v. Superior Court73 P.2d 607 (Cal. 1937)
  3. Howard v. Superior Court154 P.2d 849 (Cal. 1944)
  4. People v. Blume183 Cal. App. 2d 474 (1960)
  5. City of Vernon v. Superior Court250 P.2d 241 (Cal. 1952)
  6. In re Ferguson268 P.2d 71 (Cal. Ct. App. 1954)

Most recent

  1. Kleidman v. California Court of Appeal Second Appellate DistrictNo. D079855 (Cal. Ct. App. June 23, 2023)
  2. Friends of Riverside's Hills v. City of RiversideNo. E061821 (Cal. Ct. App. Jan. 29, 2016)
  3. In re Marriage of Beck57 Cal. App. 4th 341 (1997)
  4. Bloom v. Superior Court185 Cal. App. 3d 409 (1986)
  5. Rogers v. Hirschi141 Cal. App. 3d 847 (1983)
  6. County of Lake v. Superior Court of Lake Cty.67 Cal. App. 3d 815 (1977)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

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