TaiLexi AI U.S. Case Law

Haight v. Tryon

DANIEL HAIGHT v. DENNIS TRYON

Haight v. Tryon, 44 P. 318 (Cal. 1896)
Download
Format
Include

Star paging (*137) is kept for pin cites.

Court
California Supreme Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
March 23, 1896
Docket
No. S. F. No. 245
Judges
Fleet
Citations
44 P. 318112 Cal. 41896 Cal. LEXIS 639
Headnotes
Findings — Request of Party — Exception—New Trial — Decision against Law.—No such practice is recognized under the code as an exception to a refusal of the request of a party that the court should find upon certain issues, and such ruling cannot he reviewed upon appeal merely as an error of law; but it is the duty of the court to find upon all the material issues regardless of the request of the parties, and its failure to do so is a decision against law, which is ground for a motion for new trial. New Trial—Statement—Insufficiency of Evidence—Specifications.—. Specifications in a statement on motion for new trial are not sufficient to entitle the evidence to be reviewed, where they merely state generally what the evidence shows, and do not purport to state the particulars wherein t)le evidence is insufficient to justify the finding or verdict.
Summary
Appeal from a judgment of the Superior Court of Del Norte County, and from an order denying a new trial. James E. Murphy, Judge. The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Fleet

Text extracted by OCR from a scanned original; check the original for exact wording.

Van Fleet, J.

Action for a partnership accounting in which findings and judgment were in favor of defendant. Plaintiff appeals from the judgment and an order denying him a new trial.

1. Plaintiff asked the court below to find upon certain issues which he contended were presented by the pleadings, and which he deemed material; his request was refused and he took an exception, which he now seeks to have reviewed as an error of law.

No such practice is recognized by our present method of procedure provided by the. code. (Lamb v. Harbaugh, 105 Cal. 680, 692 .) It is the duty of the court to find upon all the material issues, regardless of any request of the parties, and a failure in that respect is ground for a new trial to the party aggrieved as “ a decision' against law.” (Knight v. Roche, 56 Cal. 17 ; Spotts v. Hanley, 85 Cal. 168 .) In this case, however, plaintiff did not include that as one of the grounds upon which a new trial was asked, and the error, therefore, if such there be, does not arise upon the record.

2. It is claimed that the evidence does not support the findings in several particulars, but this objection we are likewise precluded from reviewing for want of any sufficient specification. The form of the specifications is exemplified by the following:

“ To findings 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the court the plaintiff then and there duly excepted, upon the ground that the evidence is insufficient to justify the finding in this: The evidence clearly shows that the total amount contributed to the partnership by Dennis Tryon was the sum of three thousand six hundred and eighty-four dollars, and the total amount contributed to the partnership by Daniel Haight was the sum of three thousand one hundred and fifty-one dollars and fifty-five cents.”

This is in no essential a sufficient specification of the particulars to enable us to review the evidence. (Spotts v. Hanley, supra.) Speaking in that case of specifications in no material respect different from the one above quoted, it is said:

*7 “ Just such specifications were condemned in Parker v. Reay, 76 Cal. 105 , approving Eddelbuttel v. Durrell, 55 Gal. 279, in which last it is said, speaking of section 659 of the Code of Civil Procedure: ‘ The purpose of the statute is apparent. It was to direct the attention of the court and counsel to the particulars relied on by the moving party, to the end that the evidence hearing on the specifications of error might be inserted in the statement and considered by the court.’ ”

The other attempted specifications are equally vicious and devoid of a single requisite. None of them purport to state wherein the evidence is insufficient, but contain simply general statements of what it shows. As suggested by Mr. Hayne: “It is not necessary that the specifications should state what the evidence does show. Such a statement is insufficient if standing alone, and surplusage if joined to a proper specification.” (Hayne on New Trial and Appeal, 432; Dawson v. Schloss, 93 Cal. 200 ; Kumle v. Grand Lodge, 110 Cal. 204 .)

The other points require no special notice; they involve no error, and the judgment and order must be affirmed.

It is so ordered.

Harrison, J., and Garoutte, J., concurred.

Hearing in bank denied.

Beatty, C. J., dissented from the order denying a hearing in Bank.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 24 cases

View all citing references →
1898: 21903: 11906: 31907: 21908: 11911: 21912: 11915: 11917: 11921: 11923: 11927: 11938: 11941: 11945: 11955: 11956: 11967: 12026: 118982026peak 1906 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Wood v. Broderson85 P. 490 (Idaho 1906)
  2. Dillon Implement Co. v. Cleaveland88 P. 670 (Utah 1906)
  3. Cordano v. Kelsey151 P. 391 (Cal. Ct. App. 1915)
  4. Cargnani v. Cargnani116 P. 306 (Cal. Ct. App. 1911)
  5. Brown v. Macey90 P. 339 (Idaho 1907)
  6. Holland v. Kelly169 P. 1000 (Cal. 1917)

Most recent

  1. Marino Jair Rodriguez v. Santa Clara Valley Transportation AuthorityNo. 4:23-cv-01379 (N.D. Cal. May 20, 2026)
  2. Moore v. Hall250 Cal. App. 2d 25 (1967)
  3. Bailey v. Leeper298 P.2d 684 (Cal. Ct. App. 1956)
  4. Miller v. Brown289 P.2d 572 (Cal. Ct. App. 1955)
  5. Strahorn v. Ellis165 P.2d 294 (Idaho 1945)
  6. State v. Snowden5 So. 2d 355 (La. 1941) · Dissent

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 5

DepthCaseCited by
Spotts v. Hanley, 24 P. 738 (Cal. 1890) 28
Dawson v. Schloss, 29 P. 31 (Cal. 1892) 39
Lamb v. Harbaugh, 39 P. 56 (Cal. 1895) 39
Knight v. Roche, 56 Cal. 15 (1880) 36
Kumle v. Grand Lodge Ancient Order of United Workmen, 42 P. 634 (Cal. 1895) 15

Keyboard shortcuts

/Focus the search box
j kNext / previous result
EnterOpen the selected result
xAdd / remove the selected result from the download list
n pNext / previous search term in a case
cCopy the citation of the current case
+ −Larger / smaller reading text
?Show this list