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Nickleson v. Stryker

Nickleson against Stryker

Nickleson v. Stryker, 10 Johns. 115 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1813)
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Court
New York Supreme Court · State Trial Courts
Decided
January 15, 1813
Citations
10 Johns. 115
Headnotes
A father cannot maintain an action of assaulting and "ge«mg per quod, úc. daughter1*Is unless she is father’s ’“sen* c'oTstitutertíe servant.
Summary
THIS was an action of trespass, for assaulting, debauching and . .ii-i iiti1 _ ° ° getting with child the daughter of the plaintiff, per quod, &c, and was tried before Mr. Justice Thompson, at the Otsego circuit, in September, 1812. _ _ _ The daughter, who was a witness for the plaintiff, at the trial, testified, that she was 29 years old. She lived with her father, the plaintiff, until a short time before her misfortune. She went to one Layton’s, returned home, and, after a week, went back to Lay-ion’s to work, and while there, on the 24th of October last, her connexion with the defendant happened. She then went to her brother’s, and did not return to her father’s house until February. The child was born while she was at her father’s house, and he took care of her during her illness, and was at the expense of her lying in, See. While she lived with her father, she worked for him, when at home, and her earnings, during 7 or 8 years, when she went out to work, as occasion offered, were applied to pay for necessaries for the family. Her father did not, however, claim a right to her services, or to the wages she earned. . She never went from home when her services were wanted. The defendant had paid attention to her for several years, at different places, and once while she was at the plaintiff’s house. The judge intimated, an opinion, that the action was not maintainable ; a verdict was taken for the plaintiff, subject to the opinion of the court, on a case; the jury having assessed the damages at 180 dollars.

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Opinion of the Court

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Per Curiam.

As the daughter, in this case, was 29 years of age, and not in the actual service of her father when she had the connexion with the defendant, the plaintiff cannot sustain the action. The rule is settled, that if the daughter be of age, she must be in her father’s service, so as to constitute, in law, and in fact, the relation of master and servant, in order to entitle her father to a suit for seducing her. If she be under age, she is presumed to be under his control and protection, so as to entitle him to the action, whether she actually resides with him or not; and this was the decision of the court, at the last August term, in Martin v. Payne, (9 Johns. Rep. 387.) in which the authorities were reviewed, and this plain distinction taken and adopted.

Judgment for the defendant

How later courts describe this case

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Cited by 10 cases

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1825–1826: 11845–1846: 11847–1848: 11849–1850: 11853–1854: 11857–1858: 11865–1866: 11871–1872: 11883–1884: 11911–1912: 118252026peak 1825 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Hudkins v. Haskins22 W. Va. 645 (1883)
  2. Kennedy v. Shea110 Mass. 147 (1872)
  3. Bartley v. Richtmyer4 N.Y. 38 (1850)
  4. Magee v. Holland27 N.J.L. 86 (1858)
  5. Mulvehall v. Millward11 N.Y. 343 (1854)
  6. Moran v. Dawes4 Cow. 412 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1825)

Most recent

  1. Elder v. Warner129 N.Y.S. 816 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1911)
  2. Hudkins v. Haskins22 W. Va. 645 (1883)
  3. Kennedy v. Shea110 Mass. 147 (1872)
  4. Lipe v. Eisenlerd32 N.Y. 729 (1865) · Dissent
  5. Magee v. Holland27 N.J.L. 86 (1858)
  6. Mulvehall v. Millward11 N.Y. 343 (1854)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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