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Wood v. Dwight

Wood against Dwight

Wood v. Dwight, 7 Johns. Ch. 295 (1823)
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Court
New York Court of Chancery · State Highest Courts
Decided
July 1, 1823
Citations
7 Johns. Ch. 295
Headnotes
After an order, dissolving an injunction, staying execution at law, the plaintiff is at liberty to proceed with his execution, notwithstanding an appeal by the defendant from the order: for an appeal cannot, of itself, affect the validity of an order dissolving an injunction, or discharging a party from a writ of ne exeat, or revive the process: it only stays all further proceedings here.
Summary
MOTION by J. A. Spencer, on behalf of the defendant, for leave to proceed at law, notwithstanding the appeal filed in this cause.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court

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The Chancellor said, that after an order dissolving an injunction, or discharging a party from a writ of ne exeat, was duly entered, no subsequent appeal by the dissatisfied party, could, of itself, aftect the validity of the order, or revive the process, and give it force and effect. An appeal only stays future proceedings in the Court; but *296 here is no further proceeding. The order is perfect and finished, eo instanti that it is entered: and if the iniunc- . ’ , . , , n , . tion could be revived by the mere act of the party m fi]¡ng an appeal, it would be giving to him not only a power of control over the orders of the Court, but of creating an injunction. The Supreme Court of this State, in Hoyt v. Gelston, (13 Johns. Rep. 139.) held, that an injunction was not revived by an appeal, so as to operate as a stay of proceedings at law; and the Supreme Court of the United States, in Young v. Grundy, ( 6 Cranch, 51 .) held, that no appeal would even lie upon an interlocutory order dissolving an injunction. Whether an appeal can be sustained, is a question for the Court of Errors; but supposing it can be sustained, it is impossible that a process that is duly discharged, and functus officio, can be revived by the mere act of the party. How could this Court undertake to enforce the process, and punish con-, tempts of it, in the very face of the order dissolving it? When a process is once discharged and dead, it is gone for ever ; and it never can be revived, but by a new exertion of judicial power. It is suificient, in this case, to declare, that the defendant is entitled to pursue his remedy at law, equally as if no injunction had issued; and no special leave to proceed is requisite.

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Cited by 15 cases

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1833–1834: 11865–1866: 11877–1878: 11879–1880: 11881–1882: 11883–1884: 21887–1888: 11889–1890: 21891–1892: 11895–1896: 21919–1920: 11931–1932: 118332026peak 1883 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Carrigan v. Washburn9 N.Y.S. 541 (1889)
  2. Williams v. Pouns48 Tex. 141 (1877)
  3. Ætna Life Insurance v. McCormick20 Wis. 265 (1866)
  4. Dusenbury v. Keiley85 N.Y. 383 (1881)
  5. In re Estate of Crozier4 P. 109 (Cal. 1884)
  6. People ex rel. Roberts v. Bowe81 N.Y. 43 (1880)

Most recent

  1. Smith v. Reid244 N.W. 81 (S.D. 1932)
  2. People ex rel. Wolfe v. Johnson194 A.D. 451 (1920)
  3. Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad v. Breckenridge55 N.J. Eq. 159 (1896)
  4. In re Ruttmann11 Haw. 793 (1895)
  5. Neiser v. Thomas46 Mo. App. 47 (1891)
  6. Haebler v. Myers24 Abb. N. Cas. 236 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1890)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 1

DepthCaseCited by
Young v. Grundy, 10 U.S. (6 Cranch) 51 (1810) 41

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