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In re S

In the Matter of S

In re S, 46 Misc. 2d 161 (N.Y.C. Fam. Ct. 1965)
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Court
New York City Family Court · State Trial Courts
Decided
May 10, 1965
Judges
Felix
Citations
46 Misc. 2d 161259 N.Y.S.2d 1641965 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1929

Opinion of the Court — Felix

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Harold A. Felix, J.

In respect to the reserved decision on respondents’ motion to dismiss the neglect petition at the end of the petitioner’s case affecting child Freddie, and after discharge from the petition of the other named children therein: This article 3 proceeding [Family Ct. Act] was initiated undoubtedly by a consensus of view, medical and social agency, that the child Freddie, only a month old, presented a case of a battered child syndrome. Proof of abuse by a parent or parents *162 is difficult because such actions ordinarily occur in the privacy of the home without outside witnesses. Objective study of the problem of the battered child which has become an increasingly critical one, has pointed up a number of propositions, among them, that usually it is only one child in the family who is the victim; that parents tend to protect each other and resist outside inquiry and interference and that the adult who has injured a child tends to repeat such action and suffers no remorse for his conduct.

Therefore in this type of proceeding affecting a battered child syndrome,' I am borrowing from the evidentiary law of negligence the principle of ‘ ‘ res ipsa loquitur ’ ’ and accepting the proposition that the condition of the child speaks for itself, thus permitting an inference of neglect to be drawn from proof of the child’s age and condition, and that the latter is such as in the ordinary course of things does not happen if the parent who has the responsibility and control of an infant is protective and nonabusive. And without satisfactory explanation I would be constrained to make a finding of fact of neglect on the part of a parent or parents and thus afford the court the opportunity to inquire into any mental, physical or emotional inadequacies of the parents and/or to enlist any guidance or counseling the parents might need. This is the court’s responsibility to the child.

I find therefore that a prima facie case has been made out by the petitioner and deny the respondents’ motion to dismiss.

How later courts describe this case

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Cited by 20 cases

View all citing references →
1966: 21971: 11972: 11973: 11976: 31977: 21978: 11981: 11983: 21985: 11986: 11993: 11995: 12006: 12007: 119662026peak 1976 · 3

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. In re Fred S.66 Misc. 2d 683 (N.Y. Fam. Ct. 1971)
  2. In re the Dependency & Neglect of S. J. Z.252 N.W.2d 224 (S.D. 1977)
  3. Higgins v. Dallas County Child Welfare Unit544 S.W.2d 745 (Tex. App. 1976)
  4. Castro v. State, Department of Health & Welfare628 P.2d 1052 (Idaho 1981)
  5. In re L.E.J.465 A.2d 374 (D.C. 1983)
  6. In re Interest of McCauley H.529 N.W.2d 77 (Neb. Ct. App. 1995)

Most recent

  1. In re Christopher Anthony M.46 A.D.3d 896 (2007) · Concurring in Part, Dissenting in Part
  2. In re Shaniyah W.2006 NY Slip Op 50773(U) (N.Y. Fam. Ct., Queens Cty. 2006)
  3. In re Interest of McCauley H.529 N.W.2d 77 (Neb. Ct. App. 1995)
  4. In re Philip M.624 N.E.2d 168 (N.Y. 1993)
  5. Dutchess County Department of Social Services v. Bertha C.130 Misc. 2d 1043 (N.Y.C. Fam. Ct. 1986)
  6. In re Tara H.129 Misc. 2d 508 (N.Y.C. Fam. Ct. 1985)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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