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United States v. Rosales-Robles

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Pascual ROSALES-ROBLES, Also Known as Rosales-Pascual, Defendant-Appellant

United States v. Rosales-Robles, 294 F. App'x 154 (5th Cir. 2008)
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Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · U.S. Courts of Appeals
Decided
September 29, 2008
Docket
No. 08-50127
Judges
Smith, Stewart, Southwick
Citations
294 F. App'x 154
Status
Unpublished

Opinion — Per Curiam

PER CURIAM:

* Pascual Rosales-Robles (Rosales) appeals the sentence imposed for his conviction for illegal reentry following deportation. Rosales argues that the district court committed significant procedural error by failing to adequately explain the sentence it chose.

Rosales did not assert his claim of procedural error in the district court. Accordingly, his argument is reviewed for plain error.

See United States v. Garza-Lopez, 410 F.3d 268, 272 (5th Cir.2005). In reviewing a district court’s sentencing decision, this court must first determine whether the district court committed any significant procedural error.

Gall v. United States, — U.S. -, 128 S.Ct. 586, 597-98 , 169 L.Ed.2d 445 (2007);

United States v. Rodriguez, 523 F.3d 519, 524-25 (5th Cir.2008).

A sentencing judge is required only to “set forth enough to satisfy the appellate court that he has considered the parties’ arguments and has a reasoned basis for exercising his own legal decisionmaking authority.”

Rita v. United States, — U.S. -, 127 S.Ct. 2456, 2468 , 168 L.Ed.2d 203 (2007). Rosales has shown no procedural error by the district court because the record reflects that the court considered Rosales’s mitigation arguments.

Rosales also argues that although his was a within-guidelines sentence, it should not be presumed reasonable because U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2 is flawed under Kimbrough v. United States, — U.S. -, 128 S.Ct. 558, 574 , 169 L.Ed.2d 481 (2007), wherein the Supreme Court recognized that certain Guidelines do not take account of empirical data and national experience.

Although Kimbrough made clear that a district court may, in certain cases, conclude that the Guidelines fail properly to reflect § 3553(a)’s considerations and may disagree with guidelines policy, it does not follow that a district court abuses its discretion when it concludes, as the district court did here, that the Guidelines are appropriate. This court recently rejected a similar argument in United States v. *156 Campos-Maldonado, 531 F.3d 337, 339 (5th Cir.2008).

Rosales also challenges the substantive reasonableness of his sentence. Rosales’s sentence is presumptively reasonable.

See United States v. Alonzo, 435 F.3d 551, 554 (5th Cir.2006). Rosales has not demonstrated that his sentence was an abuse of discretion by the district court.

See Alonzo, 435 F.3d at 554 .

The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.

* Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

2009: 12013: 120092026peak 2009 · 1

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. United States v. Duarte569 F.3d 528 (5th Cir. 2009)
  2. United States v. Ada Garcia-Diaz532 F. App'x 592 (5th Cir. 2013)

Most recent

  1. United States v. Ada Garcia-Diaz532 F. App'x 592 (5th Cir. 2013)
  2. United States v. Duarte569 F.3d 528 (5th Cir. 2009)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 7

DepthCaseCited by
Kimbrough v. United States, 552 U.S. 85 (2007) 2,834
Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38 (2007) 19,221
Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338 (2007) 6,805
United States v. Alonzo, 435 F.3d 551 (5th Cir. 2006) 809
United States v. Garza-Lopez, 410 F.3d 268 (5th Cir. 2005) 1,196
United States v. Campos-Maldonado, 531 F.3d 337 (5th Cir. 2008) 735
United States v. Rodriguez, 523 F.3d 519 (5th Cir. 2008) 427

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