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Butler v. Price

Electa M. Butler v. William Price

Butler v. Price, 115 Mass. 578 (1864)
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Court
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · State Highest Courts
Decided
September 26, 1864
Judges
Devens
Citations
115 Mass. 5781864 Mass. LEXIS 306
Headnotes
A part payment made by a woman on her husband’s promissory note will not take it out of the statute of limitations, in the absence of evidence that he authorized her to make the payment. Evidence that the holder of a promissory note wrote to the maker demanding payment, and that in reply the wife of the maker wrote a letter inclosing money in part payment of the note, is not sufficient evidence that the maker authorized the payment, to take the case out of the statute of limitations, or that he authorized the writing of the letter, so as to make its contents admissible against him.
Summary
Contract on a promissory note dated April 9, 1860, signed by the defendant, and payable to Roxanna Blinn or bearer. Writ dated October 1, 1870. The answer set up the statute of limitations. After the decision of this court reported 110 Mass. 97, the case was tried in the Superior Court before Wilkinson, J, The plaintiff, for the purpose of taking the case out of the statute of limitations, relied upon a part payment of $25 made on February 11, 1865, and introduced evidence that the $25 were sent to Roxanna Blinn, who was then the holder of the note, in a letter written by the defendant’s wife. This letter, dated February 8,1865, appears in the report of the case, 110 Mass. 97. There was also evidence that this letter was written in reply to a letter sent to the defendant, demanding money. The defendant asked the presiding judge to instruct the jury that the mere fact that a letter was sent to the defendant asking for money upon the note, and that a letter came back containing money, and purporting to be signed by his wife, with a request that it be applied in part payment of the note, was not enough to warrant the jury in finding that the defendant authorized such payment. The presiding judge declined so to rule; but submitted the case to the jury upon instructions not excepted to, leaving it to the jury to determine whether the defendant authorized the payment relied upon by the plaintiff. The jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff, and the defendant alleged exceptions.

Syllabus and headnotes are prepared by the reporter or publisher, not the court, and are not part of the opinion.

Opinion of the Court — Devens

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Devens, J.

This case does not differ in any respect from that which was presented when it was last before the court, except that it now appears that the letter introduced was in reply to that addressed to the defendant by Mrs. Blinn. But in order that the reply of Mrs. Price or anything contained in it should affect the defendant, it is necessary first to show that she acted in writing it by his authority or as his agent. As no such authority or agency can be inferred from the relation of husband and wife, there is no evidence of any unless the letter itself is permitted to furnish it. Until some evidence of authority from the defendant to Mrs. Price to write the letter is offered, it cannot be examined' or considered, and we cannot therefore reason from anything contained in it, and until then the fact that she replied to a letter addressed to the defendant is immaterial.

Exceptions sustained.

How later courts describe this case

No later court has written an explanatory parenthetical about this case yet.

Cited by 10 cases

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1885–1886: 11889–1890: 11901–1902: 11917–1918: 11921–1922: 11941–1942: 11943–1944: 21947–1948: 11953–1954: 118852026peak 1943 · 2

Relies on it most ⓘ

  1. Provident Institution for Savings v. Merrill40 N.E.2d 280 (Mass. 1942)
  2. Gordon v. O'Brien71 N.E.2d 221 (Mass. 1947)
  3. Lajoie v. Milliken242 Mass. 508 (1922)
  4. Trustees of the Old Alms-House Farm v. Smith52 Conn. 434 (1885)
  5. Buffinton v. Chase10 L.R.A. 123 (Mass. 1890)
  6. Vaughan v. Mansfield118 N.E. 652 (Mass. 1918)

Most recent

  1. Wilfert v. Medoff5 Mass. App. Dec. 63 (1953)
  2. Gordon v. O'Brien71 N.E.2d 221 (Mass. 1947)
  3. Chester Savings Bank v. Falsey11 Conn. Super. Ct. 461 (1943)
  4. Chester Savings Bank v. Falsey11 Conn. Supp. 461 (1943)
  5. Provident Institution for Savings v. Merrill40 N.E.2d 280 (Mass. 1942)
  6. Lajoie v. Milliken242 Mass. 508 (1922)

Citing references are not a citator: they show that a later opinion cites this case, not whether it followed, distinguished, or overruled it. Check negative history before relying on this case.

Authorities cited 0

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